docs: rename core-data-structures/ to subsystems/

The folder is becoming the home of one-doc-per-subsystem pages (intro +
data structures + cordis services/events), so the name must describe the
whole contract, not just the type-vocabulary third of it. Mechanical
rename rebuilt on current master: every inbound Markdown link, generator
constant, website route, type-equiv manifest path, and spec expectation
moves together; the zh sides of the notes whose prose names the folder
are aligned (子系统) in the same change; touched bilingual pairs
re-recorded; translation-prompt snapshot re-recorded (its example embeds
development.md). Historical Agent Note slugs keep their dated
filenames.

docs/subsystems/token-meter.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Token Meter
+
+English | [中文](token-meter.zh.md)
+
+`@deepseek-ai/dsh-token-meter` exposes one detached replay snapshot for request pressure and positional surface pricing. `logRevision` is the number of durable events consumed for every field in the measurement.
+
+Source: [`packages/llm/token-meter/src/types.ts`](../../packages/llm/token-meter/src/types.ts)
+
+## `TokenMeasurement`
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/** Detached immutable request-pressure and surface snapshot at one consumed log revision. */
+interface TokenMeasurement {
+  /** Number of durable events consumed; equal to the next unread event seq. */
+  readonly logRevision: number
+  /** Provider or heuristic anchor used for this measurement. */
+  readonly baseline: TokenMeasurementBaseline
+  /** Signed repricing of current surface content relative to the baseline anchor. */
+  readonly surfaceDeltaTokens: number
+  /** Non-negative current request-and-response pressure. */
+  readonly totalTokens: number
+  /** Total heuristic tokens across the current surface. */
+  readonly surfaceTokens: number
+  /** Current surface nodes in positional head-to-tail order. */
+  readonly nodes: readonly TokenSurfaceNode[]
+}
+```
+
+`baseline.kind === 'usage'` means the latest successful provider call has the same canonical request envelope and its total is no lower than that call's full heuristic anchor. `estimated` means no reusable conservative usage anchor exists, so the service priced the complete envelope and surface with its fixed heuristic. A later successful request replaces the earlier anchor; signed `surfaceDeltaTokens` preserves growth and shrinkage relative to a matching anchor. `totalTokens` remains request-and-response pressure, while `surfaceTokens` is the surface-only heuristic total and equals the sum of the node prices.
+
+## `TokenSurfaceNode`
+
+```ts type-equiv
+/** One token-priced node in the current ordered session surface. */
+interface TokenSurfaceNode {
+  /** Durable sequence number of the surface event. */
+  readonly seq: number
+  /** Heuristic tokens for the exact message projected by this node. */
+  readonly tokens: number
+}
+```
+
+Surface order is authoritative; replacement nodes can have higher durable seqs than later positional nodes. The snapshot is immutable and does not grow when the underlying replay fold advances.