Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into codex/skill-system
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docs/core-data-structures/code-runtime.md
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docs/core-data-structures/code-runtime.md
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# Code Runtime
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The code-execution seam — a [capability seam](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md) whose interface ([dsh-code-runtime](../../packages/code-runtime/code-runtime), `ctx.codeRuntime`) runs one model-written program against host-provided async bindings and reports what it printed and returned. Code execution is **one optional capability**, not part of the agent-loop spine — so its vocabulary lives here, not in [core.md](core.md). Backends differ by execution substrate and source language, both readonly descriptors on the service; the worker-thread backend and the tool-registry consumer (Code Mode) are specified in the [Code Mode RFC](../rfc/proposed/feature/2026-06-15-code-mode.md).
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Source: [`packages/code-runtime/code-runtime/src/types.ts`](../../packages/code-runtime/code-runtime/src/types.ts)
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## The run: request in, result out
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A `CodeRunRequest` carries **everything the runtime acts on** — per the "explicit > implicit at package seams" rule, defaulting (time budgets, output caps) is the implementation's validated config, never a hidden `??` inside `run()`:
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```ts type-equiv
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interface CodeRunRequest {
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/**
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* The program source, in the runtime's {@link ../index.ts | language}. It
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* runs as the body of an async function: top-level `await` and `return`
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* are available, and the completion value becomes
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* {@link CodeRunResult.value}.
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*/
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program: string
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/** Host functions exposed to the program, one global object per namespace. */
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bindings: CodeBindingNamespace[]
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/**
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* Abort the run: the runtime stops the program (hard, even mid-loop) and
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* resolves with a {@link CodeRunFailure} of kind `'abort'`. In-flight
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* binding calls are the CALLER's to settle — the runtime only stops asking.
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*/
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signal?: AbortSignal
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}
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```
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The result reports an error as a **field**, never a rejection of `run()` — reporting a failed program is the caller's job, not an exception path (mirroring `BashExecutor.run`'s resolve-on-failure contract):
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```ts type-equiv
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interface CodeRunResult {
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/**
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* The program's completion value (its top-level `return`), when it ran to
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* completion and the value survived the runtime's serialization boundary;
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* a non-transferable value is replaced by a string rendering, and a failed
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* or value-less run leaves this absent.
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*/
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value?: unknown
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/** Everything the program emitted, in order (capped by the implementation). */
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logs: CodeLogEntry[]
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/** Present iff the run failed; see {@link CodeRunFailure} for the taxonomy. */
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error?: CodeRunFailure
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}
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```
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## Bindings: host functions as program globals
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Each `CodeBindingNamespace` becomes one global object of async callables inside the program (the Code Mode consumer passes one: `tools`). Arguments and resolutions must be structured-cloneable — a runtime may bridge calls across a serialization boundary — and a runtime treats binding names as hostile input (`__proto__` is an ordinary own property, never a prototype collision):
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```ts type-equiv
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interface CodeBindingNamespace {
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/** The global identifier the program sees (must be a valid JS identifier). */
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global: string
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/** The callable members, keyed by the exact name the program calls. */
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functions: Record<string, CodeBindingFunction>
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}
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```
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```ts type-equiv
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type CodeBindingFunction = (args: unknown) => Promise<unknown>
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```
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## Captured output and the failure taxonomy
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Logs arrive in emission order, attributed to their channel (the runtime's `console` shim, or stray writes to the underlying streams):
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```ts type-equiv
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interface CodeLogEntry {
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/** Which channel produced the text. */
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source: 'console' | 'stdout' | 'stderr'
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/** The console method used; present only when `source` is `'console'`. */
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level?: 'log' | 'info' | 'warn' | 'error' | 'debug'
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/** The captured text (possibly truncated by the implementation's caps, marked in-band). */
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text: string
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}
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```
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Failure kinds are **orthogonal outcomes reported independently** (per [defensive-patterns](../defensive-patterns.md)): a budget expiry is not an exception, an abort is not a timeout, and a substrate death (e.g. OOM) is neither:
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```ts type-equiv
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interface CodeRunFailure {
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/** The failure class (see the interface doc for each kind's meaning). */
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kind: 'exception' | 'timeout' | 'abort' | 'worker-exit'
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/** Human-readable detail, suitable for feeding back to a model to self-correct. */
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message: string
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}
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```
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## The service
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`CodeRuntime` (`ctx.codeRuntime`, abstract — defined in [`packages/code-runtime/code-runtime/src/index.ts`](../../packages/code-runtime/code-runtime/src/index.ts)) is `run(request)` plus two readonly descriptors: `language` (what the program must be written in — `'typescript'` is the well-known value; a consumer generating language-specific presentation switches on it and fails loud on one it cannot present) and `isolation` (the execution substrate — `'worker-thread'`, `'process'`, `'container'`; a diagnostic label, **not a security claim**). Implementations must keep runs isolated from each other (no cross-run state) and dispose to quiescence: in-flight runs are terminated and awaited before teardown completes.
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@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ interface CompactionResult {
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## The service
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`CompactService` (`ctx.compact`, abstract — defined in [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)) declares two abstract methods: `compactIfNeeded(agent, fullSystemPrompt, signal)` checks token pressure and compacts an older range if the history is too large (returning `null` when nothing needs it), and `compactRegion(session, start, end, agent, signal?)` forcibly summarizes surface nodes `[start, end]` into a single replacement node. `compactIfNeeded`'s parameters are all required — the loop's `agent/pre-step` checkpoint supplies the agent, the assembled `fullSystemPrompt`, and the turn `signal`. A backend summarizing via `ctx.llm.stream()` must forward `signal` into the call's `GenerateOptions.signal`, so an abort or dispose tears down the in-flight summarization. The entire strategy — token estimation, retention policy, event sequencing, summarization — is a HOW decision owned by the implementation.
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`CompactService` (`ctx.compact`, abstract — defined in [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)) declares two abstract methods: `compactIfNeeded(agent, fullSystemPrompt, sessionPrefix, signal)` checks token pressure and compacts an older range if the history is too large (returning `null` when nothing needs it), and `compactRegion(session, start, end, agent, signal?)` forcibly summarizes surface nodes `[start, end]` into a single replacement node. `compactIfNeeded`'s parameters are all required — the loop's `agent/pre-step` checkpoint supplies the agent, the assembled `fullSystemPrompt`, the instance's composed `sessionPrefix` (request-only messages the derived history omits, so the pressure estimate must count them), and the turn `signal`. A backend summarizing via `ctx.llm.stream()` must forward `signal` into the call's `GenerateOptions.signal`, so an abort or dispose tears down the in-flight summarization. The entire strategy — token estimation, retention policy, event sequencing, summarization — is a HOW decision owned by the implementation.
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Auto-compaction runs on the serial `agent/pre-step` loop seam (fired once per step, after `turn/start` and BEFORE the step opens and its request history is derived), not the `agent/request` waterfall: compaction mutates the session surface in place — with its log-only `compact/*` records landing cleanly outside any step — and the loop derives the request from the already-compacted surface. Retention is turn-agnostic — the only structural guard is tool-pairing balance (a compacted region's edges are balanced cuts on the surface, so it never splits a step's tool-calls from their results), so a single runaway turn that alone exceeds the window compacts its own early closed steps rather than being retained verbatim. The backend that ships this (`dsh-compact-basic`) documents the retention walk, summary shrink validation, bounded re-compaction, and the crash/recoverable failure taxonomy.
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@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ Everything else is documented on a **sub-page**, not here. The rule that draws t
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| [session.md](session.md) | the full `SessionEventMap` variant catalog, `TurnTrigger`/`TurnEndReason`, `deriveMessages()`, the turn-enclosure invariant |
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| [persistence.md](persistence.md) | the durability seam: `SessionPersistence`, JSONL + SQLite backends, `session/flush`, crash recovery, `SessionHeader` |
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| [tools.md](tools.md) | `ToolDefinition` full fields, the schema DSL, `ToolExecution`/`ToolResult`, tool-presentation UI types, the `tools/pre-execute`/`tools/post-execute` pipeline |
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| [user-interaction.md](user-interaction.md) | the UI-backed human question/answer seam: `AskUserQuestionRequest`, answer/options vocabulary, provider API, error taxonomy |
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| [bash.md](bash.md) | the bash executor seam: `BashExecRequest`/`Spec`, `BashRunResult`, background `BashTask`s |
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| [code-runtime.md](code-runtime.md) | the code-execution seam: `CodeRunRequest`/`Result`, binding namespaces, captured logs, the `CodeRunFailure` taxonomy |
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| [filesystem.md](filesystem.md) | the filesystem seam: `FsTarget`, read/write/edit outcomes, observed-file state, `FsErrorCode` |
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| [skills.md](skills.md) | the skill service: discovery priority, `SkillSummary`/`SkillDefinition`, prompt listing, model-facing `skill` loading |
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| [compaction.md](compaction.md) | the compaction seam: the `compact/*` session events, `CompactionResult`, the `CompactService` interface |
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@@ -128,6 +130,12 @@ Source: [`packages/llm/llm/src/types.ts`](../../packages/llm/llm/src/types.ts)
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```ts type-equiv
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interface GenerateOptions {
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model: string
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/**
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* Ordered conversation messages, exactly as the provider sees them (after
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* the `system` slot). A loop-built request assembles them as
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* `EpochHeader.messagePrefix` + the derived history (dsh-agent-loop); a
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* hand-built one-shot passes any list.
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*/
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messages: Message[]
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/** System prompt text (adapters map to the provider's system slot). */
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system?: string
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@@ -188,7 +196,9 @@ The model-facing `ToolSchema` is the wire shape; the registered `ToolDefinition`
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### The request envelope: `LlmCallConfig` and the logged header
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Requests are built by the loop, not shaped per call: the non-content half of a request — the `EpochHeader`: this call configuration plus the rendered system prompt and assembled tool schemas — is logged session state (`request/header` snapshot and delta events, [session.md](session.md#the-request-header-events-requestheader-and-requestheader-delta)), so every conversation request is a pure function of the session log ([reconstructability RFC](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)). The `agent/request` waterfall receives a frozen `LlmCallConfig` seed and a listener returns a replacement to switch model or sampling — the loop logs whatever the request actually uses. Loop-built requests arrive at `llm/stream` deep-frozen; mutation throws.
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Requests are built by the loop, not shaped per call: the non-history half of a request — the `EpochHeader`: this call configuration plus the rendered system prompt, the tool schemas in the assembly's canonical order (dsh-system-prompt's `toolOrder` config, lexicographic when unset), and the session prefix — is logged session state (`request/header` snapshot and delta events, [session.md](session.md#the-request-header-events-requestheader-and-requestheader-delta)), so every conversation request is a pure function of the session log ([reconstructability RFC](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)). The `agent/request` waterfall receives a frozen `LlmCallConfig` seed and a listener returns a replacement to switch model or sampling; the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall — fired once per loop instance — composes the request-only messages fronting the derived history (recorded as the header's `messagePrefix`) — the loop logs whatever the request actually uses. Loop-built requests arrive at `llm/stream` deep-frozen; mutation throws.
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On the wire, a loop-built request reads in this order: the `system` slot (the rendered prompt assembly) → `messagePrefix` (the frozen session prefix) → the derived history — the boundary snapshot, whose tail is the newest `user/message` on a turn's first step and the previous step's tool results on later steps. The prefix never enters the derived history; its durable record is the header events, and the dev invariant recomputes exactly this equation against every loop-built request.
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FIXME(call-config-shape): revisit the exact definition of this type — which fields are genuinely epoch-level for cache purposes (`model` certainly; the sampling scalars sit here out of caution), and where provider-specific extras (reasoning options, extra body params) belong when an adapter needs them.
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@@ -321,7 +331,7 @@ interface Agent {
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}
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```
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`AgentStatus` is `'idle' | 'running' | 'disposed'`. `AgentId` is a branded string. `AgentOptions` (`model?`) is merge-extensible — plugins add creation options by declaration merging; the persona is NOT an agent option but the `dsh-system-prompt` plugin's `persona` config, shared context-wide. The `agent/*` event taxonomy (lifecycle emits incl. `agent/session-start`, the serial `agent/pre-step` surface-mutation seam, and the `agent/prompt-submit`/`agent/request`/`agent/step-result`/`agent/turn-continuation` waterfalls) is in [architecture.md § Event taxonomy](../architecture.md#event-taxonomy); turn/step boundaries are durable `session/event` records, not `agent/*` emits.
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`AgentStatus` is `'idle' | 'running' | 'disposed'`. `AgentId` is a branded string. `AgentOptions` (`model?`) is merge-extensible — plugins add creation options by declaration merging; the persona is NOT an agent option but the `dsh-system-prompt` plugin's `persona` config, shared context-wide. The `agent/*` event taxonomy (lifecycle emits incl. `agent/session-start`, the serial `agent/pre-step` surface-mutation seam, and the `agent/prompt-submit`/`agent/request`/`agent/session-prefix`/`agent/step-result`/`agent/turn-continuation` waterfalls) is in [architecture.md § Event taxonomy](../architecture.md#event-taxonomy); turn/step boundaries are durable `session/event` records, not `agent/*` emits.
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## Interception decisions
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@@ -358,6 +368,8 @@ type ContinuationDecision =
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type SessionStartSource = 'startup' | 'resume' | 'clear' | 'compact'
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```
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|
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`agent/session-prefix` composes the session prefix — a plain `Message[]`, no dedicated payload type. Fired ONCE per loop instance, lazily on its first request: the composed list is deep-frozen, recorded as the header's `messagePrefix` ([the request envelope](#the-request-envelope-llmcallconfig-and-the-logged-header)), and placed in front of the ENTIRE derived history on every request the instance sends — the home for session-stable openers like a skills catalog or an AGENTS.md digest, never returned by `deriveMessages()`. Reuse is structural, so the prefix cannot drift mid-session (resume = a new instance = a recompose); content that changes mid-session goes through the append-only history channels instead (`agent.inject()`, `tools/post-execute` / prompt-submit `additionalContext`). Not a Decision union: the seam contributes content instead of vetoing, so the shape is the contribution itself.
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|
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## `ToolDefinition`
|
||||
|
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The one pipeline-authoring type that is core: what every registered tool *is* — a model-facing `ToolSchema` plus an `execute` function and optional UI presenters. A tool author rarely constructs it by hand (the `defineTool` DSL builds it with typed args), but it is the contract the registry holds and the loop dispatches through.
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
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# Session Persistence
|
||||
|
||||
The **durability seam** for the event log. [session.md](session.md) describes the in-memory `Session` — the append-only `SessionEvent` log that is the source of truth. This page describes how that log is made durable: the abstract `SessionPersistence` service, its backends, the flush checkpoint, crash recovery, and the metadata header that travels alongside the log. The event vocabulary the log carries is enumerated, member by member, in the generated [persistence log event catalog](../persistence-catalog/log-events.md).
|
||||
The **durability seam** for the event log. [session.md](session.md) describes the in-memory `Session` — the append-only `SessionEvent` log that is the source of truth. This page describes how that log is made durable: the abstract `SessionPersistence` service, its backends, the flush checkpoint, crash recovery, and the metadata header that travels alongside the log. The event vocabulary the log carries is enumerated, member by member, in the generated [persistence log event catalog](../persistence-catalog.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The seam is a textbook [capability seam](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md): one abstract service ([dsh-session-persistence](../../packages/session-persistence/session-persistence), `ctx.sessionPersistence`) defining create/append/load/list over the existing `SessionEvent` — **no parallel persisted type** — and two interchangeable backends that pass the same `runPersistenceContract` suite. See the [session-persistence RFC](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-06-14-session-persistence.md).
|
||||
|
||||
|
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts`](../../packages/core/session/src/t
|
||||
|
||||
## `SessionEventMap` — the event vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
The append-only event types. Merge-extensible: a plugin declares extra event types via declaration merging — e.g. the [compaction seam](compaction.md) adds `compact/start` / `compact/summary` / `compact/end`, and `@deepseek-ai/dsh-hook-protocol` adds log-only `hook/invoked` / `hook/result` provenance for a hook bridge. Like `compact/*`, these are NOT `SurfaceEventType`s (no `surfaceOp`). The generated [persistence log event catalog](../persistence-catalog/log-events.md) enumerates every member — core and merged — with its payload, surface badge, and declaration site.
|
||||
The append-only event types. Merge-extensible: a plugin declares extra event types via declaration merging — e.g. the [compaction seam](compaction.md) adds `compact/start` / `compact/summary` / `compact/end`, and `@deepseek-ai/dsh-hook-protocol` adds log-only `hook/invoked` / `hook/result` provenance for a hook bridge. Like `compact/*`, these are NOT `SurfaceEventType`s (no `surfaceOp`). The generated [persistence log event catalog](../persistence-catalog.md) enumerates every member — core and merged — with its payload, surface badge, and declaration site.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface SessionEventMap {
|
||||
@@ -74,16 +74,15 @@ interface SessionEventMap {
|
||||
*/
|
||||
'request/header': { header: EpochHeader; reason: RequestHeaderReason }
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Amendment to the folded {@link EpochHeader}: at least one of a
|
||||
* {@link SystemDelta}, a {@link ToolsDelta}, or a whole replacement
|
||||
* {@link LlmCallConfig} (four scalars — not worth diffing). Appended by the
|
||||
* loop inside the step, before dispatch, when the header for this request
|
||||
* differs from the fold of the log so far; the writer verifies
|
||||
* `applyHeaderDelta(previous, delta)` reproduces the new header exactly and
|
||||
* falls back to a `'fallback'` `request/header` snapshot when it cannot, so
|
||||
* a logged delta ALWAYS round-trips. NOT a {@link SurfaceEventType}.
|
||||
* Amendment to the folded {@link EpochHeader}: system line-trim, name-keyed
|
||||
* tools delta, whole replacement config, or whole replacement session
|
||||
* prefix (an EMPTY array encodes the transition to "none"). The
|
||||
* writer verifies `applyHeaderDelta(previous, delta)` reproduces the new
|
||||
* header exactly and falls back to a `'fallback'` `request/header` snapshot
|
||||
* when it cannot, so a logged delta ALWAYS round-trips. NOT a
|
||||
* {@link SurfaceEventType}.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
'request/header-delta': { system?: SystemDelta; tools?: ToolsDelta; config?: LlmCallConfig }
|
||||
'request/header-delta': { system?: SystemDelta; tools?: ToolsDelta; config?: LlmCallConfig; messagePrefix?: Message[] }
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -100,7 +99,7 @@ export interface TodoItem {
|
||||
|
||||
### The request header events: `request/header` and `request/header-delta`
|
||||
|
||||
The request envelope — the `EpochHeader` (call config + rendered system prompt + assembled tool schemas) — is logged session state, so every conversation request is a pure function of the log (the reconstructability RFC). A `request/header` snapshot (reason `'initial' | 'resume' | 'fallback'`) anchors the fold at conversation birth, process boundaries, and delta-encoding fallbacks; `request/header-delta` events amend it mid-run. `foldRequestHeader(events)` reconstructs the header any request was built under; the writer round-trip-verifies every delta before logging it, so a well-formed log always folds. Neither is a `SurfaceEventType` — they produce no LLM message.
|
||||
The request envelope — the `EpochHeader` (call config + rendered system prompt + assembled tool schemas + the session prefix) — is logged session state, so every conversation request is a pure function of the log (the reconstructability RFC). A `request/header` snapshot (reason `'initial' | 'resume' | 'fallback'`) anchors the fold at conversation birth, process boundaries, and delta-encoding fallbacks; `request/header-delta` events amend it mid-run. `foldRequestHeader(events)` reconstructs the header any request was built under; the writer round-trip-verifies every delta before logging it, so a well-formed log always folds. Neither is a `SurfaceEventType` — they produce no LLM message.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
export interface EpochHeader {
|
||||
@@ -110,10 +109,18 @@ export interface EpochHeader {
|
||||
system?: string
|
||||
/** Assembled tool schemas; absent for a tool-less request. */
|
||||
tools?: ToolSchema[]
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* The session prefix: request-only messages sent BEFORE the entire derived
|
||||
* history (the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall's product, composed once
|
||||
* per loop instance and reused for every request it sends). Not session
|
||||
* history — `deriveMessages()` never returns it — so the header is its
|
||||
* only durable record; absent when the instance composed none.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
messagePrefix?: Message[]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Canonical form: an empty system prompt and an empty tool list are ABSENT fields, matching how requests are built. The delta payloads (`SystemDelta` — a common-prefix/suffix line trim; `ToolsDelta` — name-keyed added/removed/changed) live beside the events in [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts`](../../packages/core/session/src/types.ts).
|
||||
Canonical form: an empty system prompt, an empty tool list, and an empty session prefix are ABSENT fields, matching how requests are built. `messagePrefix` is the durable record of the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall's product (the request is `messagePrefix + derived history`); composed once per loop instance and anchored by that instance's snapshot, so the loop never produces a prefix delta in practice — the delta arm (whole-array replacement, an empty array encoding the transition back to absence) exists for codec totality. The other delta payloads (`SystemDelta` — a common-prefix/suffix line trim; `ToolsDelta` — name-keyed added/removed/changed) live beside the events in [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts`](../../packages/core/session/src/types.ts).
|
||||
|
||||
## `SessionEvent<T>` — one log entry
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -200,6 +207,14 @@ export interface SurfaceNode {
|
||||
|
||||
Everything else (`turn/*`, `step/*`) is structural and does not project into a message. Token usage is observed on `assistant/message.usage` (the step that produced it); an operational error's step number is on `turn/end.reason` for `kind: 'error'`.
|
||||
|
||||
## Live-session fork API
|
||||
|
||||
`ctx.sessions.create(id, { seed, meta })` is the low-level replay/fork primitive. For ordinary live-session forks, `SessionStore` exposes one policy API:
|
||||
|
||||
- `fork(source, boundary?, childSessionId?)` accepts a live `Session` object or live `SessionId`, selects source events through the inclusive `boundary` seq (default: current last event), requires the boundary event to be `turn/end`, then creates a live child session with deep-cloned seed events plus child metadata (`parentSession`, `seedLength`, and inherited `cwd`).
|
||||
|
||||
An explicit `boundary` lets callers fork from a previous completed turn even if the source has newer events or an open current turn. The API rejects non-`turn/end` boundaries instead of clipping silently. Broader turn-enclosure sanity stays in the existing `dsh-invariants` plugin and persistence repair path rather than being duplicated in `fork()`. `dsh-subagent-fork` keeps its completed-prefix clipping because tool-time delegation usually starts while the parent turn is open; ordinary session branching should make the requested boundary explicit.
|
||||
|
||||
## What started a turn: `TurnTriggerMap`
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
@@ -264,7 +279,7 @@ Every session event lives **inside** a turn (between a `turn/start` and its `tur
|
||||
|
||||
## Plugin-contributed log-only events
|
||||
|
||||
A plugin may declaration-merge extra `SessionEventMap` types. These are **log-only**: NOT `SurfaceEventType`s (they carry no `surfaceOp` and contribute nothing to derived history), but, like every event, they must sit inside an open turn. The full per-event enumeration — core and plugin-contributed alike, with payloads and provenance — is the generated [persistence log event catalog](../persistence-catalog/log-events.md); the compaction seam's `compact/*` semantics are discussed on [compaction.md](compaction.md).
|
||||
A plugin may declaration-merge extra `SessionEventMap` types. These are **log-only**: NOT `SurfaceEventType`s (they carry no `surfaceOp` and contribute nothing to derived history), but, like every event, they must sit inside an open turn. The full per-event enumeration — core and plugin-contributed alike, with payloads and provenance — is the generated [persistence log event catalog](../persistence-catalog.md); the compaction seam's `compact/*` semantics are discussed on [compaction.md](compaction.md).
|
||||
|
||||
The hook bridges' `hook/invoked` / `hook/result` provenance pairs (from `@deepseek-ai/dsh-hook-protocol`) correlate by `handlerId`. The mid-turn hook points (`PreToolUse`/`PostToolUse`/`UserPromptSubmit`/`Stop`) fire inside the loop's open turn, so their `hook/*` records are turn-enclosed by construction. `SessionStart` gets no `hook/*` record — its injected `context/message` is the durable evidence — because it has no open turn to enclose one (see [the hook-bridges RFC](../rfc/implemented/feature/2026-06-30-hook-bridges.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ interface SubagentCapabilities {
|
||||
|
||||
## The start request
|
||||
|
||||
What a caller asks for when starting a subagent. The tool layer builds this from the model's `{ description, prompt }` plus its own config; the service validates the start-time capabilities against the named provider, then passes it to `provider.start`. `parent` is REQUIRED — in-process backends read `parent.session.header` for the working directory, the `parentSession` lineage, and the delegation depth. The three optional fields (`outputSchema`, `maxDepth`, `toolFilter`) each gate on the matching `SubagentCapabilities` flag.
|
||||
What a caller asks for when starting a subagent. The tool layer builds this from the model's `{ description, prompt }` plus its own config; the service validates the start-time capabilities against the named provider, then passes it to `provider.start`. `parent` is REQUIRED — in-process backends read `parent.session.header` for the working directory, the `parentSession` lineage, and the delegation depth. The three optional fields (`outputSchema`, `maxDepth`, `toolFilter`) each gate on the matching `SubagentCapabilities` flag. `outputSchema` is an object-rooted JSON Schema within the subset `assertSupportedOutputSchema` (dsh-tools) enforces — a schema outside it is rejected loud at start; the in-process backends realize it with a forced `structured_output` capture tool (see the [driver README](../../packages/subagent/subagent-inprocess/README.md)).
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface SubagentStartRequest {
|
||||
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ interface SubagentStartRequest {
|
||||
parent: Agent
|
||||
signal?: AbortSignal
|
||||
agentOptions?: AgentOptions
|
||||
outputSchema?: SchemaSpec
|
||||
outputSchema?: StructuredOutputSchema
|
||||
maxDepth?: number
|
||||
toolFilter?: { allow?: string[]; deny?: string[] }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,6 +11,14 @@ A `ToolSchema` (the model-facing fields) plus the `execute` function and optiona
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface ToolDefinition extends ToolSchema {
|
||||
execute(args: unknown, exec: ToolExecution): Promise<ToolExecuteReturn>
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Cooperative tool-call timeout budget in milliseconds. Omit for no deadline.
|
||||
* Enforced by `@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout-policy` (a `tools/execute` wrapper); it
|
||||
* is NEVER sent to the model — `schemas()` whitelists only name/description/
|
||||
* parameters. Declaring it asserts this tool forwards `exec.signal` to a
|
||||
* cooperative implementation that can reach quiescence when the signal aborts.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
timeoutMs?: number
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Optional: how to present the PENDING state of one call in a UI, derived from
|
||||
* the call's `args` (parsed arguments, `unknown` — the tool validates/narrows
|
||||
@@ -138,6 +146,40 @@ type PostToolDecision =
|
||||
|
||||
Call `next()` to delegate to the default (allow / accept-unchanged), or return a decision to short-circuit. A `pre-execute` `deny` (or `ask`, which degrades to deny until the permission system lands) skips dispatch and yields an `isError` result; input rewrite is deliberately NOT offered on `PreToolDecision` (it would desync the pre-execution audit/history/UI from what ran — its own proposed RFC). A `post-execute` `accept` may replace the model-facing `content` (clean, because `tool/result` is logged after `execute()` returns); a `block` turns the call into an `isError` whose content is the corrective `feedback`. Core dispatch sits between the waterfalls as plain code; the tool body keeps its own try/catch so a thrown tool still reaches `post-execute` as an `isError`. An unregistered tool routes through the same catch as a tool-thrown error, so both failure classes get a structured `{ name, code }` (`ToolNotFoundError` → `UNKNOWN_TOOL`) — the loop records a failed tool call instead of failing the whole turn.
|
||||
|
||||
## The structured-output schema subset
|
||||
|
||||
The vocabulary a caller uses to demand a machine-readable result from a subagent (`SubagentStartRequest.outputSchema`, [subagent.md](subagent.md#the-start-request)) or a workflow `agent()` call. It is deliberately NOT full JSON Schema: the schema travels verbatim to the model as a forced tool's `parameters`, and the produced value is validated client-side by `validateStructuredValue` — so every accepted keyword must be one the validator actually enforces, and `assertSupportedOutputSchema` rejects anything else loud (`OutputSchemaError`, listing every violation). Both walkers reason over own enumerable properties only (JSON carries nothing else) and reject non-plain objects (`Date`, `Map`) that would serialize lossily.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
type StructuredScalar = string | number | boolean | null
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
type StructuredSchemaType = 'object' | 'array' | 'string' | 'number' | 'integer' | 'boolean' | 'null'
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface StructuredSchemaNode {
|
||||
type: StructuredSchemaType
|
||||
properties?: Record<string, StructuredSchemaNode>
|
||||
required?: string[]
|
||||
additionalProperties?: boolean
|
||||
items?: StructuredSchemaNode
|
||||
enum?: StructuredScalar[]
|
||||
const?: StructuredScalar
|
||||
description?: string
|
||||
title?: string
|
||||
default?: unknown
|
||||
examples?: unknown
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
A schema is an object-rooted node (`enum`/`const` are scalar-only; `description`/`title`/`default`/`examples` are annotations, allowed and ignored but still required to be JSON data — they ride the wire):
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
type StructuredOutputSchema = StructuredSchemaNode & { type: 'object' }
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Tool-presentation UI vocabulary
|
||||
|
||||
How a tool wants its call shown in a UI (an editor tool-call card, a CLI log line), provider-neutral so a tool describes itself without depending on any client protocol. `presentCall`/`presentResult` return a **`card`-tagged render intent** — a discriminated union a UI bridge switches on:
|
||||
|
||||
97
docs/core-data-structures/user-interaction.md
Normal file
97
docs/core-data-structures/user-interaction.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
|
||||
# User Interaction
|
||||
|
||||
The user-interaction seam of [dsh-user-interaction](../../packages/ui/user-interaction). It is the provider-neutral vocabulary a tool or permission plugin uses when it needs the human to answer before the agent can continue. UI surfaces provide the active `UserInteractionProvider`: `dsh-stdio-agent` renders questions in readline, and `dsh-acp` maps them to ACP form elicitations.
|
||||
|
||||
Source: [`packages/ui/user-interaction/src/index.ts`](../../packages/ui/user-interaction/src/index.ts)
|
||||
|
||||
## Question options
|
||||
|
||||
`AskUserQuestionOption` is the selectable-choice shape. `label` is the user-facing option text and also the model-facing selected value; `description` is optional UI help text.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface AskUserQuestionOption {
|
||||
/** User-facing label. */
|
||||
label: string
|
||||
/** Optional extra context rendered by capable UIs. */
|
||||
description?: string
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Question item
|
||||
|
||||
`AskUserQuestionItem` is one question in a request. The model supplies a stable `id`, which is echoed back with the answer so batched questions remain routable.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface AskUserQuestionItem {
|
||||
/** Stable model-provided question id, echoed in the answer. */
|
||||
id: string
|
||||
/** The question to display. */
|
||||
question: string
|
||||
/** Optional short heading/group label. */
|
||||
header?: string
|
||||
/** Optional choices the UI can render as a menu. */
|
||||
options?: AskUserQuestionOption[]
|
||||
/** Whether more than one option may be selected. Defaults to single-select. */
|
||||
multiSelect?: boolean
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Ask request
|
||||
|
||||
`AskUserQuestionRequest` is the cross-package request. `questions` is an array so a UI can present related prompts in one flow while preserving a stable id per answer.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface AskUserQuestionRequest {
|
||||
/** Questions to display. */
|
||||
questions: AskUserQuestionItem[]
|
||||
/** Calling agent, when the request came from an agent tool call. */
|
||||
agent?: Agent
|
||||
/** Abort signal for the owning tool/step. */
|
||||
signal?: AbortSignal
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Answer
|
||||
|
||||
Providers return one answer per answered question id. `selected` contains selected option labels, and `custom` carries a free-form "Other" answer when the user typed one. When `custom` is present, `selected` is empty; custom text is an answer override, not a supplement to selected choices.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface AskUserQuestionAnswerItem {
|
||||
/** The answered question id. */
|
||||
id: string
|
||||
/** Selected option labels. Empty when the answer is purely custom text. */
|
||||
selected: string[]
|
||||
/** Optional free-text "Other" answer. */
|
||||
custom?: string
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface AskUserQuestionAnswer {
|
||||
/** Structured answers keyed by question id. */
|
||||
answers: AskUserQuestionAnswerItem[]
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Provider
|
||||
|
||||
Only one provider may be active in a context. Provider registration is effect-bound so HMR/disposal removes the active UI.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
interface UserInteractionProvider {
|
||||
ask(request: AskUserQuestionRequest): Promise<AskUserQuestionAnswer>
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Errors
|
||||
|
||||
`UserInteractionError` extends `HarnessError`, so `ctx.tools.execute()` preserves `{ name, code }` for model-facing tool failures such as `EMPTY_QUESTIONS`, `NO_PROVIDER`, `ASK_ABORTED`, or ACP-side cancellation.
|
||||
|
||||
```ts type-equiv
|
||||
class UserInteractionError extends HarnessError {
|
||||
constructor(message: string, code: string, options?: ErrorOptions) {
|
||||
super(message, code, options)
|
||||
this.name = 'UserInteractionError'
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
@@ -91,4 +91,4 @@ Selection never depends on registration, config, or HMR order: a capability has
|
||||
|
||||
## The service
|
||||
|
||||
`WebService` (`ctx.web`, defined in [`packages/web/web/src/index.ts`](../../packages/web/web/src/index.ts)) is a provider registry plus a provider-selecting execution surface, close to `LlmService`'s shape: `registerSearchProvider`/`registerFetchProvider` (duplicate ids throw `WEB_DUPLICATE_PROVIDER`, return disposers) and `search`/`fetch` (resolve the provider at call time, throw a structured `WebError` when the capability cannot run). Providers issue requests with the platform-native `fetch` (Node 24), mirroring `dsh-llm-deepseek`; the `dsh-web-fetch-local` provider owns safe retrieval (http/https-only, credential rejection, byte/char/timeout/redirect caps, same-origin-only redirects with per-hop re-validation, charset decoding) while `dsh-tool-web` owns presentation (HTML→markdown). SSRF / private-network blocking is deferred (see the RFC) — until it lands, `web_fetch` must not be enabled where it can reach sensitive internal targets.
|
||||
`WebService` (`ctx.web`, defined in [`packages/web/web/src/index.ts`](../../packages/web/web/src/index.ts)) is a provider registry plus a provider-selecting execution surface, close to `LlmService`'s shape: `registerSearchProvider`/`registerFetchProvider` (duplicate ids throw `WEB_DUPLICATE_PROVIDER`, return disposers) and `search`/`fetch` (resolve the provider at call time, throw a structured `WebError` when the capability cannot run). Providers issue requests with platform-native `fetch` at the repo's Node floor, mirroring `dsh-llm-deepseek`; the `dsh-web-fetch-local` provider owns safe retrieval (http/https-only, credential rejection, byte/char/timeout/redirect caps, same-origin-only redirects with per-hop re-validation, charset decoding) while `dsh-tool-web` owns presentation (HTML→markdown). SSRF / private-network blocking is deferred (see the RFC) — until it lands, `web_fetch` must not be enabled where it can reach sensitive internal targets.
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user