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# Bilingual-pair consistency record (docs/i18n/README.md): the git blob hash of each
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# side as of the last confirmed-consistent state. Both languages carry equal authority;
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# after editing either side, bring the other along and re-record with:
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# pnpm run verify-translation-pairing --write .agents/notes/implemented/bug-fix/2026-08-07-code-mode-executor-collapse.md
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2026-08-07-code-mode-executor-collapse.md: 3b64675f90f830628dcde427d4388153ec7accf1
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2026-08-07-code-mode-executor-collapse.zh.md: 51b35ad44b9758805784834d1d036ba374140dd9
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# Agent Note: Code Mode collapses the executor, not just the wire
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Status: implemented
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English | [中文](2026-08-07-code-mode-executor-collapse.zh.md)
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## Problem
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`mode: 'code'` collapsed only the announcement surface, not the execution surface. `wireSchemas()` sent the model exactly one tool — `run_code` — but the executor resolved every call through `get()`, which returns the full visible map plus the reserved transport. A model that emitted a native tool name (`write`, `read`, `bash`, `subagent`, …) bypassed `run_code` entirely: the call traversed the normal pipeline and executed, even though no schema for it had ever been advertised. Providers do not intercept unadvertised tool names, so schema omission enforced nothing.
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The package contract names this exact anti-pattern: schema omission is not enforcement when a direct caller can bypass it; denial must be tested through the executor.
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## Decision
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`ToolRegistry` resolves callable definitions through a new private `resolveExecution(name, scope, nested)` that applies the mode collapse at the operation boundary that owns it. When `modeFor(scope)` resolves to `code`, a model-direct call (`nested = false`) may only name the reserved `run_code` transport; every native name resolves to `undefined` and surfaces as the executor's existing `UNKNOWN_TOOL` error, whose message names the route back through `run_code` because the name IS declared to this model (an already-aborted caller signal keeps the cancellation contract: `ABORTED_BEFORE_DISPATCH`, with the visible tool's finalizer applied). The effective scope mode includes declarations inherited from an agent preset, so its wire schema and execution permissions remain aligned. A collapsed call terminates at `createExecution` — the first stage of `prepare` — BEFORE the extensible policy pipeline, so `tools/pre-execute` listeners, approval `ask`, and guards never observe a call that is deterministically denied; a human is never prompted to approve it. A nested sub-dispatch (`nested = true` — a `parent` token set, which only the `run_code` SDK binding sets in production code) may call any visible tool, so programs keep every binding the generated SDK declared.
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Four execution-path lookups — `executionMode`, `dispatchToolBody`, `postExecute`, `normalizeDispatchResult` — go through `resolveExecution`. `createExecution` applies the same collapse via the shared `collapses(name, nested)` predicate so it can distinguish a collapsed call from a genuinely unknown name before the policy pipeline. The public registry view (`get`) and SDK projection (`schemas`) keep their semantics: presentation, inspection, and binding enumeration still see the full visible set. The wire (`wireSchemas`) and the executor now agree. A collapsed call with non-JSON-serializable arguments reports the parameter `TypeError` (the invalid-args contract), not `UNKNOWN_TOOL` — the body still never runs and policy still does not.
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The collapse is a security-relevant invariant, so acceptance is pinned through the executor: a model-direct native call under `code` returns `UNKNOWN_TOOL`, the same tool via an SDK sub-dispatch succeeds, and `native`/`both` direct calls plus `run_code` itself are unchanged. The base [Code Mode foundation](../feature/2026-06-15-code-mode.md) owns the transport design this note layers the execution boundary onto.
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## Alternatives considered
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### Filter `get()` / the registry view by mode
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The view is consumed by presenters, `tool-cordis` inspection, and the SDK binder; collapsing it would hide from the program surface tools that must still bind, and would change the public resolution contract for every consumer, not just the executor.
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### Filter at the agent-loop entry
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The loop is not the only executor caller, and the distinction that matters (model-direct vs transport sub-dispatch) rides on the execution input, not at the loop boundary. An entry filter would also re-encode mode semantics the registry already owns.
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### Reject via a shipped guard
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Guards are an optional plugin extension; a security invariant must not depend on a deployment composing the right plugin. The registry owns the mode decision and must enforce it itself.
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### Keep schema omission only (status quo)
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No provider guarantees interception of unadvertised names; the reported session proves it does not happen.
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## Consequences
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- `mode: 'code'` now enforces what it announces: a model-direct native call becomes `UNKNOWN_TOOL`, which the model can correct by routing through `run_code` (a pre-aborted call still resolves `ABORTED_BEFORE_DISPATCH`, per the cancellation contract).
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- `both` and `native` behavior is unchanged; SDK sub-dispatches are unchanged (the `parent` token is the discriminator).
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- A collapsed call is rejected at `prepare`, BEFORE the extensible policy pipeline: pre-execute listeners, approval `ask`, and guards never observe it. `executionMode` also fails closed (`exclusive`), so scheduling has no observable difference.
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- Native-tool guidance sections (`tool:read`, `tool:write`, `tool:bash`, etc.) remain in the system prompt because they describe capabilities available through the generated SDK as well as native function calls, and several carry cross-tool routing policy (`read` over `bash cat`, `read` before `write` for the default fs-policy, `subagent` over `workflow`) that no single tool description can hold. The executor collapse, not prompt filtering, prevents model-direct native calls.
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- The prompt STATES the collapse, in the `tools:code-only` section ordered ahead of the 100-199 guidance band. Those sections name their tool without qualifying how it is reached, so a model that read only them emitted a native call, received `UNKNOWN_TOOL` for a tool the same prompt declared, and concluded the deployment was inconsistent rather than correcting itself. The denial carries the route for the same reason. `both` renders the rule empty: its native calls do execute, so stating it there would be false — which is why `both-mode-turn` no longer shares `code-mode-turn`'s expected prompt.
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- Any future composite transport that sets a `parent` token opts its sub-dispatches into the full table, matching the nested-call semantics the token already documents.
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# Agent Note: Code Mode 塌缩执行器而非仅通告面
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Status: implemented
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[English](2026-08-07-code-mode-executor-collapse.md) | 中文
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## 问题
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`mode: 'code'` 只塌缩了通告面,没有塌缩执行面。`wireSchemas()` 只向模型发送一个工具——`run_code`——但执行器通过 `get()` 解析所有调用,而 `get()` 返回完整的可见工具表外加保留的传输工具。模型一旦发出原生工具名(`write`、`read`、`bash`、`subagent` 等),就能完全绕过 `run_code`:调用照常走完整流水线并执行成功,尽管它的 schema 从未被通告过。模型提供方不拦截未通告的工具名,因此不发 schema 等于没有约束。
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包契约点名了这个反模式:当直接调用方可以绕过时,schema 省略不算强制执行;拒绝必须经执行器验证。
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## 决策
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`ToolRegistry` 通过新增的私有 `resolveExecution(name, scope, nested)` 解析可执行定义,在拥有该决策的操作边界上应用模式塌缩。当 `modeFor(scope)` 解析为 `code` 时,模型直呼(`nested = false`)只允许命名保留的 `run_code` 传输工具;任何原生名字都解析为 `undefined`,并以执行器既有的 `UNKNOWN_TOOL` 错误呈现,其消息会指出改走 `run_code` 的正确路径——因为这个名字对当前模型而言是**已声明过**的(已中止的调用方 signal 保留取消契约:`ABORTED_BEFORE_DISPATCH`,并应用可见工具的 finalizer)。有效的 scope 模式包括从 agent preset 继承的声明,因此其 wire schema 与执行权限保持一致。被塌缩的调用在 `createExecution`(`prepare` 的第一阶段)即终止——在可扩展策略流水线之前,因此 `tools/pre-execute` 监听器、approval `ask` 与 guard 永远不会观察到一个注定被拒绝的调用,人类也不会被提示去批准它。嵌套子调用(`nested = true`——即设置了 `parent` token,生产代码中只有 `run_code` SDK 绑定会设置)可以调用任意可见工具,因此程序保留生成 SDK 声明的全部绑定。
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执行链路的四处查表——`executionMode`、`dispatchToolBody`、`postExecute`、`normalizeDispatchResult`——改走 `resolveExecution`。`createExecution` 通过共享的 `collapses(name, nested)` 谓词应用同一塌缩,以便在策略流水线之前区分被塌缩的调用与真正未知的名字。公共注册表视图(`get`)与 SDK 投影(`schemas`)语义不变:展示、检查与绑定枚举仍看到完整可见集合。通告(`wireSchemas`)与执行器现在一致。带非 JSON 可序列化参数的塌缩调用报告参数 `TypeError`(invalid-args 契约),而非 `UNKNOWN_TOOL`——函数体仍不会运行,策略也不会执行。
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塌缩是安全相关的不变量,因此验收经执行器钉死:`code` 模式下模型直呼原生工具返回 `UNKNOWN_TOOL`;同一工具经 SDK 子调用成功;`native`/`both` 模式直呼与 `run_code` 本身行为不变。本 note 把执行边界叠加在基础 [Code Mode 基础](../feature/2026-06-15-code-mode.md) 之上,传输设计由后者拥有。
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## 备选方案
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### 按模式过滤 `get()` / 注册表视图
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视图被展示方、`tool-cordis` 检查与 SDK 绑定消费;塌缩视图会从程序表面隐藏仍必须绑定的工具,并改变所有消费者的公共解析契约,而不只是执行器。
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### 在 agent-loop 入口过滤
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loop 不是唯一的执行器调用方,且真正要紧的区分(模型直呼 vs 传输子调用)挂在执行输入上,不在 loop 边界。入口过滤还会重复编码注册表已经拥有的模式语义。
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### 通过内置 guard 拒绝
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guard 是可选的插件扩展;安全不变量不能依赖部署恰好组装了正确的插件。模式决策归注册表所有,必须由它自己执行。
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### 只保留 schema 省略(维持现状)
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没有提供方保证拦截未通告的名字;被报告的会话证明拦截不会发生。
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## 后果
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- `mode: 'code'` 现在兑现其通告:模型直呼原生工具变为 `UNKNOWN_TOOL`,模型可以通过改走 `run_code` 自行纠正(已中止的调用仍按取消契约解析为 `ABORTED_BEFORE_DISPATCH`)。
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- `both` 与 `native` 行为不变;SDK 子调用不变(判别信号是 `parent` token)。
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- 被塌缩的调用在 `prepare` 阶段即被拒绝——在可扩展策略流水线之前:pre-execute 监听器、approval `ask` 与 guard 永远不会观察到它。`executionMode` 同样 fail-closed(`exclusive`),调度无可观察差异。
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- 原生工具指引段(`tool:read`、`tool:write`、`tool:bash` 等)保留在系统提示词中,因为它们同时描述了通过生成 SDK 及原生函数调用可用的能力,其中若干段还承载着任何单个工具描述都装不下的跨工具路由策略(`read` 优先于 `bash cat`、默认 fs-policy 要求先 `read` 再 `write`、一两个委派用 `subagent` 而非 `workflow`)。防止模型直呼原生工具的是执行器塌缩,而非提示词过滤。
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- 提示词会**声明**这条塌缩,位于排在 100–199 指导段之前的 `tools:code-only` 段。那些段只写出工具名而不限定其可达方式,因此只读到它们的模型会发出原生调用,为一个同一份提示词刚刚声明过的工具收到 `UNKNOWN_TOOL`,进而判定部署不一致,而不是自行纠正。拒绝信息给出正确路径也是同一原因。`both` 下该规则渲染为空:它的原生调用确实会执行,在那里声明就是假话——这也是 `both-mode-turn` 不再与 `code-mode-turn` 共用期望提示词的原因。
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- 未来任何设置 `parent` token 的组合传输,其子调用自动走全表,与该 token 已有的嵌套调用语义一致。
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