fix(tools): cap Python SDK list nesting at CPython's bracket limit

A schema nesting arrays past ~200 levels rendered a `list[list[...]]` chain
CPython's tokenizer rejects outright (`too many nested parentheses`), so the
SDK block was not valid Python at all — the failure docstring escaping in the
same file already guards against. The chain now degrades to `Any` at 180
levels; nesting restarts per TypedDict field, since a field annotation is its
own logical line. Unions and nested objects are unaffected: neither
accumulates open brackets.

Also aligns the unreachable SDK_RENDERERS guard message with the two reachable
ones, and corrects a test comment that still said class docstring.
This commit is contained in:
Chinesezjc
2026-08-05 14:59:52 +08:00
parent b83c15b1ed
commit 95da760696
6 changed files with 73 additions and 18 deletions

View File

@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ export class ToolRegistry extends Service {
const render = SDK_RENDERERS[runtime.language]
/* v8 ignore next 3 -- requireCodeRuntime rejects an unknown language before this ever runs. */
if (!Object.hasOwn(SDK_RENDERERS, runtime.language) || render === undefined) {
throw new Error(`dsh-tools: no SDK renderer registered for runtime language "${runtime.language}"`)
throw new Error(`dsh-tools: no SDK renderer registered for runtime language ${JSON.stringify(runtime.language)} (known: ${Object.keys(SDK_RENDERERS).map(name => JSON.stringify(name)).join(', ')})`)
}
return render(this.sdkSchemas(context.scope))
},

View File

@@ -129,6 +129,24 @@ function camelCase(raw: string): string {
/** Class-name base cap keeping each emitted name — and total text — linear in schema depth. */
const MAX_CLASS_NAME_BASE = 120
/**
* Deepest `list[…]` nesting emitted into one annotation before the item type
* degrades to `Any`. CPython's tokenizer rejects a logical line holding more
* than 200 simultaneously-open brackets (`MAXLEVEL`, `SyntaxError: too many
* nested parentheses`), so an array chain deeper than that would render an SDK
* block that is not valid Python at all — the same failure the docstring
* escaping in {@link docLines} exists to prevent. 180 leaves headroom for the
* one bracket an annotation can add around the chain (`NotRequired[…]`).
*
* A CPython grammar limit, not a deployment choice, so it is fixed rather than
* configurable. The sibling `ts-types` renderer needs no counterpart: nothing
* in the TypeScript grammar bounds nesting, and its SDK block is never type-
* checked. Only bracket nesting counts — a `oneOf` renders as a flat `A | B`
* chain and nested objects render as separate `class` statements, so neither
* accumulates open brackets at any depth.
*/
const MAX_LIST_NESTING = 180
/** Cap a class-name base at {@link MAX_CLASS_NAME_BASE} (see the callers for why capping keeps the render linear). */
function capClassNameBase(base: string): string {
return base.length > MAX_CLASS_NAME_BASE ? base.slice(0, MAX_CLASS_NAME_BASE) : base
@@ -238,14 +256,16 @@ function renderType(schema: unknown, className: string, state: RenderState): str
phase: 'start' | 'children'
kind?: 'oneOf' | 'array' | 'typeddict'
node?: JsonSchemaNode
children: { schema: JsonSchemaNode; className: string }[]
/** Open `list[` brackets enclosing this node in the annotation being built ({@link MAX_LIST_NESTING}). */
listDepth: number
children: { schema: JsonSchemaNode; className: string; listDepth: number }[]
childIndex: number
childTypes: string[]
entries: [string, JsonSchemaNode][]
allocated?: string
}
const newFrame = (schema: JsonSchemaNode, className: string): Frame =>
({ schema, className, phase: 'start', children: [], childIndex: 0, childTypes: [], entries: [] })
const newFrame = (schema: JsonSchemaNode, className: string, listDepth: number): Frame =>
({ schema, className, phase: 'start', listDepth, children: [], childIndex: 0, childTypes: [], entries: [] })
try {
// Validate the WHOLE tree once, then trust it — the same contract the
// sibling ts-types renderer follows at a typed same-process seam. Every
@@ -254,7 +274,7 @@ function renderType(schema: unknown, className: string, state: RenderState): str
// here (before anything is emitted) and degrades to `Any`, the Python
// counterpart of the TS flavor's `unknown`.
assertSupportedJsonSchema(schema)
const frames: Frame[] = [newFrame(schema, className)]
const frames: Frame[] = [newFrame(schema, className, 0)]
let result: string | undefined
/* jscpd:ignore-start -- the explicit-stack walk skeleton deliberately parallels
ts-types.ts's renderSupportedSchema; the two sibling renderers keep symmetric shapes. */
@@ -276,7 +296,7 @@ function renderType(schema: unknown, className: string, state: RenderState): str
/* v8 ignore next -- childIndex is bounded by children.length. */
if (child === undefined) throw new Error('missing python render child')
frame.childIndex++
frames.push(newFrame(child.schema, child.className))
frames.push(newFrame(child.schema, child.className, child.listDepth))
continue
}
if (frame.kind === 'oneOf') {
@@ -345,7 +365,9 @@ function renderType(schema: unknown, className: string, state: RenderState): str
const node = frame.schema
if (node.oneOf !== undefined) {
frame.kind = 'oneOf'
frame.children = node.oneOf.map((branch, index) => ({ schema: branch, className: childClassName(frame.className, `${index + 1}`) }))
// A union renders as `A | B` — no brackets of its own, so the branches
// inherit the enclosing depth unchanged.
frame.children = node.oneOf.map((branch, index) => ({ schema: branch, className: childClassName(frame.className, `${index + 1}`), listDepth: frame.listDepth }))
continue
}
if (node.type === undefined) {
@@ -365,9 +387,18 @@ function renderType(schema: unknown, className: string, state: RenderState): str
finish('list[Any]')
break
}
// Past MAX_LIST_NESTING another `list[` would push the annotation
// beyond CPython's open-bracket limit and make the whole SDK block
// unparseable, so the chain degrades here instead — an unusable
// annotation either way, and this one is valid Python.
if (frame.listDepth >= MAX_LIST_NESTING) {
state.typing.add('Any')
finish('Any')
break
}
// An array of objects names its item type after the array field.
frame.kind = 'array'
frame.children = [{ schema: node.items, className: frame.className }]
frame.children = [{ schema: node.items, className: frame.className, listDepth: frame.listDepth + 1 }]
break
}
case 'object': {
@@ -404,7 +435,10 @@ function renderType(schema: unknown, className: string, state: RenderState): str
frame.entries = entries
// frame.allocated was assigned two statements up; the ?? arm is for the type system only.
/* v8 ignore next -- allocated is always set before children are built. */
frame.children = entries.map(([field, child]) => ({ schema: child, className: childClassName(frame.allocated ?? '', camelCase(field)) }))
// A field annotation is its own logical line, so nesting restarts —
// at 1, reserving the bracket an optional field's `NotRequired[…]`
// wraps around it.
frame.children = entries.map(([field, child]) => ({ schema: child, className: childClassName(frame.allocated ?? '', camelCase(field)), listDepth: 1 }))
break
}
/* v8 ignore next 4 -- assertSupportedJsonSchema narrowed this closed type union. */