fix(lsp): address codex review round 1

Lifecycle and safety fixes from the external review:
- Observe abort while awaiting the initialize handshake, so a server that never
  replies can't defeat the tool-timeout signal.
- On an aborted request the server won't cancel, tear the instance down after a
  bounded grace instead of releasing the serialized queue with work still live
  (prevents overlapping document lifecycles).
- Re-check provider disposal after the canonicalize/read awaits so a query can't
  spawn an unowned server after disposeAll().
- Read the source through one open handle (stat + read on the same fd) to close
  the realpath-vs-read TOCTOU; decode with a fatal UTF-8 decoder so a legitimate
  U+FFFD is not misclassified as invalid.
- Validate and read the source BEFORE spawning a server (pre-start rejection).
- Require an explicit openClose for option-form textDocumentSync.
- Reject nonpositive teardown budgets and non-executable absolute commands at
  load; surface unsupported operations as structured LSP_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION.
- Retain the stderr tail (fatal diagnostics land at exit), not the prefix.
- Catalog the seam vocabulary in docs/core-data-structures/lsp.md.
This commit is contained in:
Dudu-0223
2026-07-16 13:11:07 +08:00
parent 575feaddfa
commit 8e8f90e235
12 changed files with 1038 additions and 218 deletions

View File

@@ -174,8 +174,9 @@ export class LspConnection {
}
private onStderr(chunk: Buffer): void {
if (this.stderr.length >= this.spec.maxStderrBytes) return
this.stderr = (this.stderr + chunk.toString('utf8')).slice(0, this.spec.maxStderrBytes)
// Retain the TAIL, not the prefix: a language server's fatal diagnostic usually appears just
// before it exits, so the final bounded segment is the useful one.
this.stderr = (this.stderr + chunk.toString('utf8')).slice(-this.spec.maxStderrBytes)
}
private dispatch(message: unknown): void {

View File

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
* @module @deepseek-ai/dsh-lsp-local/host
*/
import { readFile, realpath, stat } from 'node:fs/promises'
import { open, realpath, stat } from 'node:fs/promises'
import { isAbsolute, resolve as resolvePath, sep } from 'node:path'
/** A validated source: its canonical absolute path and current UTF-8 text. */
@@ -68,16 +68,24 @@ export async function readHostSource(
if (!isInside(canonicalWorkspace, canonicalPath)) {
throw new Error(`source "${filePath}" resolves outside the workspace`)
}
const info = await stat(canonicalPath)
if (!info.isFile()) {
throw new Error(`source "${filePath}" is not a regular file`)
// Open ONE handle after containment, then stat and read through it: a concurrent replace between
// realpath and read cannot swap the target, so the regular-file and size checks bind the bytes we
// actually read (no path-based TOCTOU).
const handle = await open(canonicalPath, 'r')
try {
const info = await handle.stat()
if (!info.isFile()) {
throw new Error(`source "${filePath}" is not a regular file`)
}
if (info.size > maxDocumentBytes) {
throw new Error(`source "${filePath}" is ${info.size} bytes, over the ${maxDocumentBytes}-byte limit`)
}
const buffer = await handle.readFile()
const text = decodeUtf8Strict(buffer, filePath)
return { canonicalPath, text }
} finally {
await handle.close()
}
if (info.size > maxDocumentBytes) {
throw new Error(`source "${filePath}" is ${info.size} bytes, over the ${maxDocumentBytes}-byte limit`)
}
const buffer = await readFile(canonicalPath)
const text = decodeUtf8Strict(buffer, filePath)
return { canonicalPath, text }
}
/** Whether `child` is the workspace itself or a descendant of it (both already canonical). */
@@ -88,13 +96,13 @@ function isInside(workspace: string, child: string): boolean {
return child.startsWith(base)
}
/** Decode UTF-8 strictly (a replacement char means the source was not valid UTF-8 text). */
/** Decode strictly as UTF-8: a fatal decoder rejects only malformed bytes, keeping a legitimate U+FFFD. */
function decodeUtf8Strict(buffer: Buffer, filePath: string): string {
const text = buffer.toString('utf8')
if (text.includes('<EFBFBD>')) {
try {
return new TextDecoder('utf-8', { fatal: true }).decode(buffer)
} catch {
throw new Error(`source "${filePath}" is not valid UTF-8 text`)
}
return text
}
/** Extract a message from an unknown thrown value without leaking `any`. */

View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import type {
} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-lsp'
// Side-effect type import: declaration-merges `ctx.lsp` onto Context.
import type {} from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-lsp'
import { canonicalizeWorkspace } from './host.ts'
import { canonicalizeWorkspace, readHostSource } from './host.ts'
import { LspInstance } from './instance.ts'
import type { InstanceSpec } from './instance.ts'
@@ -110,6 +110,10 @@ export const Config: z<Config> = z.object({
*/
export function apply(ctx: Context, config: Config): void {
const resolved = config as ResolvedConfig
// Teardown budgets feed `deadline()`, whose `<= 0` is the internal no-timeout sentinel; a
// nonpositive value would let a server that ignores shutdown hang disposal forever. Fail at load.
assertPositiveInteger('shutdownTimeoutMs', resolved.shutdownTimeoutMs)
assertPositiveInteger('killGraceMs', resolved.killGraceMs)
const childEnv = buildChildEnv(resolved.env)
// Resolve the executable eagerly so a misconfigured command fails at load, not on first query.
const executable = resolveExecutable(resolved.command, childEnv)
@@ -124,6 +128,13 @@ export function apply(ctx: Context, config: Config): void {
}, 'lsp-local.registerProvider')
}
/** Reject a nonpositive or non-integer config value at load, so misconfiguration fails loud. */
function assertPositiveInteger(name: string, value: number): void {
if (!Number.isInteger(value) || value < 1) {
throw new Error(`lsp-local: ${name} must be a positive integer`)
}
}
/** A pooled generic provider: one server process per canonical workspace, created on demand. */
class LocalLspProvider implements LspProvider {
readonly id: LspProviderId
@@ -141,13 +152,26 @@ class LocalLspProvider implements LspProvider {
this.extensionToLanguage = config.extensionToLanguage
}
/** Read the disposed flag through a method so a `query()` await cannot narrow it to a literal. */
private isDisposed(): boolean {
return this.disposed
}
async query(request: LspProviderQuery, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<LspQueryResult> {
/* v8 ignore next -- the seam unregisters this provider on dispose, so a query never reaches a disposed provider; defensive. */
if (this.disposed) throw new Error('lsp-local provider is disposed')
/* v8 ignore next -- the seam unregisters this provider on dispose, so a query never reaches it disposed; defensive. */
if (this.isDisposed()) throw new Error('lsp-local provider is disposed')
const workspace = await canonicalizeWorkspace(request.workspaceRoot)
// Validate and read the source BEFORE spawning a server: a missing/external/non-regular/oversized
// source must fail without leaving an idle process pooled (the pre-start rejection contract), and
// the single-handle read preserves the containment/size checks against a mid-read swap.
const source = await readHostSource(request.filePath, workspace, this.config.maxDocumentBytes)
// Re-check disposal after the awaits: disposeAll() may have snapshotted the instance map while we
// were canonicalizing/reading, so creating a server now would leave it unowned by teardown.
/* v8 ignore next -- guards a dispose landing during the canonicalize/read await; not a reproducible unit race. */
if (this.isDisposed()) throw new Error('lsp-local provider is disposed')
const instance = await this.instanceFor(workspace)
try {
return await instance.query(request, signal)
return await instance.query(request, source, signal)
} finally {
// A crashed/closed process must not be reused: drop its slot so the next query starts fresh,
// but only if the slot still holds THIS instance (a concurrent replacement must survive).
@@ -185,7 +209,6 @@ class LocalLspProvider implements LspProvider {
initializationOptions: this.config.initializationOptions,
maxMessageBytes: this.config.maxMessageBytes,
maxStderrBytes: this.config.maxStderrBytes,
maxDocumentBytes: this.config.maxDocumentBytes,
shutdownTimeoutMs: this.config.shutdownTimeoutMs,
killGraceMs: this.config.killGraceMs,
}
@@ -232,6 +255,10 @@ function buildChildEnv(extra: Record<string, string>): Record<string, string> {
*/
function resolveExecutable(command: string, childEnv: Record<string, string>): string {
if (isAbsolute(command)) {
// Verify an absolute command too, so an unavailable one fails at load, not on the first query.
if (!isExecutableSync(command)) {
throw new Error(`lsp-local: command "${command}" is not an executable file`)
}
return command
}
/* v8 ignore next -- buildChildEnv always sets PATH from the ambient env; the further fallbacks are defensive. */

View File

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
*/
import { pathToFileURL } from 'node:url'
import { LspError } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-lsp'
import type {
LspOperation,
LspProviderQuery,
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ import type {
import { deadline, timeoutOf } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-timeout'
import { LspConnection } from './connection.ts'
import type { ConnectionSpec } from './connection.ts'
import { readHostSource } from './host.ts'
import type { HostSource } from './host.ts'
import type { WireInitializeResult, WireServerCapabilities } from './protocol.ts'
import {
negotiatePositionEncoding,
@@ -31,8 +32,6 @@ import {
export interface InstanceSpec extends ConnectionSpec {
/** Static `initialize` options forwarded to the server. */
readonly initializationOptions: unknown
/** Largest source file this host will open (bytes). */
readonly maxDocumentBytes: number
/** Graceful `shutdown`/`exit` budget before escalation (ms). */
readonly shutdownTimeoutMs: number
/** SIGTERM→SIGKILL grace after graceful shutdown fails (ms). */
@@ -74,11 +73,12 @@ export class LspInstance {
/**
* Run one query through the serialized queue.
* @param request - the resolved provider query.
* @param source - the pre-validated, already-read host source (the provider reads before spawning).
* @param signal - optional cancellation for this query's full lifecycle.
* @returns the normalized result.
*/
query(request: LspProviderQuery, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<LspQueryResult> {
const run = this.queue.then(() => this.runQuery(request, signal))
query(request: LspProviderQuery, source: HostSource, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<LspQueryResult> {
const run = this.queue.then(() => this.runQuery(request, source, signal))
// Keep the tail alive regardless of this query's outcome so the next caller still serializes.
this.queue = run.then(() => undefined, () => undefined)
return run
@@ -99,24 +99,26 @@ export class LspInstance {
this.connection.notify('initialized', {})
}
private async runQuery(request: LspProviderQuery, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<LspQueryResult> {
private async runQuery(request: LspProviderQuery, source: HostSource, signal?: AbortSignal): Promise<LspQueryResult> {
if (this.disposed) throw new Error('LSP instance was disposed')
if (signal?.aborted) throw abortError(signal)
await this.ready
// Observe abort during the handshake wait: a server that never answers `initialize` must not
// block the tool-timeout signal here (the timeout policy awaits our quiescence, not the promise).
await this.abortable(this.ready, signal)
const capabilities = this.capabilities
/* v8 ignore next -- `ready` resolves only after capabilities are set, else it rejects above; defensive. */
if (capabilities === undefined) throw new Error('LSP instance is not initialized')
if (!supportsOperation(capabilities, request.operation)) {
throw new Error(`server does not support ${request.operation}`)
throw new LspError(`server does not support ${request.operation}`, 'LSP_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION')
}
if (!supportsTransientOpen(capabilities.textDocumentSync)) {
throw new Error('server does not support the transient textDocument/didOpen this host requires')
throw new LspError('server does not support the transient textDocument/didOpen this host requires', 'LSP_UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION')
}
const source = await readHostSource(request.filePath, this.spec.cwd, this.spec.maxDocumentBytes)
const uri = pathToFileURL(source.canonicalPath).href
let opened = false
try {
/* v8 ignore next -- guards an abort landing between the ready wait and didOpen; not deterministically reproducible. */
if (signal?.aborted) throw abortError(signal)
this.connection.notify('textDocument/didOpen', {
textDocument: { uri, languageId: request.languageId, version: 1, text: source.text },
@@ -125,7 +127,10 @@ export class LspInstance {
const payload = await this.sendRequest(request.operation, uri, request.position, signal)
return this.normalize(request.operation, payload)
} finally {
if (opened) {
// A disposed or closed instance (e.g. an aborted request whose server ignored
// `$/cancelRequest`) is already tearing down; sending didClose would race that teardown and let
// the next queued query's document lifecycle overlap the still-active request.
if (opened && !this.dead) {
try {
this.connection.notify('textDocument/didClose', { textDocument: { uri } })
} catch (error) {
@@ -141,6 +146,21 @@ export class LspInstance {
}
}
/**
* Await `work`, but reject as soon as `signal` aborts. The underlying `work` promise keeps its own
* handlers, so an orphaned rejection after abort is not unhandled.
*/
private abortable<T>(work: Promise<T>, signal: AbortSignal | undefined): Promise<T> {
if (signal === undefined) return work
/* v8 ignore next -- runQuery checks signal.aborted before each abortable() call, so it is not already aborted here; defensive. */
if (signal.aborted) return Promise.reject(abortError(signal))
return new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {
const onAbort = (): void => { reject(abortError(signal)) }
signal.addEventListener('abort', onAbort, { once: true })
work.then(resolve, reject).finally(() => { signal.removeEventListener('abort', onAbort) })
})
}
private async sendRequest(
operation: LspOperation,
uri: string,
@@ -160,21 +180,33 @@ export class LspInstance {
return this.raceAbort(send, requestId, signal)
}
/** Race a pending request against abort; on abort, send `$/cancelRequest` and reject. */
/**
* Race a pending request against abort. On abort, send `$/cancelRequest` and give the server a
* bounded grace to acknowledge; if it does not settle in time, invalidate and tear down the
* instance so the still-active request cannot overlap the next queued query's document lifecycle.
*/
private async raceAbort(send: Promise<unknown>, requestId: number, signal: AbortSignal): Promise<unknown> {
const abort = new Promise<never>((_, reject) => {
const onAbort = (): void => { reject(abortError(signal)) }
/* v8 ignore next -- runQuery checks signal.aborted before sending, so it is not yet aborted here; defensive. */
if (signal.aborted) { onAbort(); return }
signal.addEventListener('abort', onAbort, { once: true })
// Remove the abort listener once the request settles either way; the finally-promise inherits
// send's rejection, so catch it to avoid an unhandled rejection when abort already won.
send.finally(() => { signal.removeEventListener('abort', onAbort) }).catch(() => {})
})
try {
return await Promise.race([send, abort])
return await this.abortable(send, signal)
} catch (error) {
if (signal.aborted) this.connection.cancel(requestId)
if (!signal.aborted) throw error
this.connection.cancel(requestId)
// Wait, bounded, for the server to honor the cancellation. If it does not, the request is still
// running: terminate the instance (disposal awaits process close) so nothing outlives the query.
using grace = deadline(undefined, this.spec.killGraceMs, 'LSP_CANCEL_GRACE')
// `settled` is true if the request finished (either outcome) before the grace elapsed.
const settled = await Promise.race([
send.then(markSettled, markSettled),
new Promise<boolean>((resolve) => {
/* v8 ignore next -- the cancel-grace deadline signal is freshly armed and not yet aborted here; defensive. */
if (grace.signal.aborted) { resolve(false); return }
grace.signal.addEventListener('abort', () => { resolve(false) }, { once: true })
}),
])
if (!settled && !this.disposed) {
this.disposed = true
await this.tearDown(abortError(signal))
}
throw error
}
}
@@ -266,6 +298,11 @@ const LIFECYCLE_NOOP_METHODS = new Set([
'client/unregisterCapability',
])
/** Mark a settled request in the cancel-grace race (either outcome means the request finished). */
function markSettled(): boolean {
return true
}
/** Build an abort Error carrying the signal's reason (preserving a timeout classification). */
function abortError(signal: AbortSignal): Error {
const timeout = timeoutOf(signal)

View File

@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ import type {
WireRange,
WireServerCapabilities,
WireTextDocumentSyncKind,
WireTextDocumentSyncOptions,
} from './protocol.ts'
/**
@@ -71,13 +70,15 @@ export function supportsOperation(capabilities: WireServerCapabilities, operatio
/**
* Whether a `textDocumentSync` value permits the transient `didOpen`/`didClose` this host relies on.
* The legacy enum form implies open/close for `Full`/`Incremental`; the options form requires an
* explicit `openClose: true`, because the protocol defaults an omitted `openClose` to false.
* @param sync - the server's advertised `textDocumentSync` capability.
* @returns true when transient open/close is supported.
*/
export function supportsTransientOpen(sync: WireServerCapabilities['textDocumentSync']): boolean {
if (sync === undefined) return false
if (typeof sync === 'number') return isOpenCloseKind(sync)
return sync.openClose === true || (sync.openClose === undefined && changeAllowsOpenClose(sync))
return sync.openClose === true
}
/** Legacy enum: `Full` (1) or `Incremental` (2) imply open/close support; `None` (0) does not. */
@@ -85,11 +86,6 @@ function isOpenCloseKind(kind: WireTextDocumentSyncKind): boolean {
return kind === 1 || kind === 2
}
/** Options without an explicit `openClose` fall back to the legacy `change` enum's implication. */
function changeAllowsOpenClose(sync: WireTextDocumentSyncOptions): boolean {
return sync.change !== undefined && isOpenCloseKind(sync.change)
}
/**
* Normalize the negotiated position encoding. An omitted encoding defaults to `utf-16`; any value
* other than `utf-16` is a protocol error this host does not support.