Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into codex/project-instruction-files

This commit is contained in:
Yichen Jiang
2026-06-29 10:53:18 +08:00
67 changed files with 2662 additions and 612 deletions

View File

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ Dependency rule: **extension** plugins depend on interface packages, never on `d
| `ctx.agents` | `AgentRegistry` | dsh-agent | live `Agent` handles + the create/resume factory seam (returns an `AgentHandle` = `{ agent, dispose() }` for owned per-agent teardown) |
| `ctx.agentLoop` | `AgentLoop` | dsh-agent-loop | creates `ReactLoopAgent`s and drives their loops |
| `ctx.bash` | `BashExecutor` (abstract) | dsh-bash | bash execution seam: foreground runs + background tasks |
| `ctx.compact` | `CompactService` (abstract) | dsh-compact | compaction seam: decide when history is too large, summarize an older range into a single surface node |
All registrations (`registerAdapter`, `section`, `tools`, `register`, …) go through `ctx.effect()` and return disposers, so plugin hot-reload (vendored HMR) and fiber disposal clean up automatically.
@@ -192,7 +193,7 @@ Every MVP feature (including the TODO-marked ones), with the mechanism that impl
| `/loop` | on `agent/turn-end`, `send()` the next iteration; or force-continue |
| Dynamic workflow | orchestrator plugin on `agent/turn-end` / `agent/step-end` driving `send`/`steer` (+ sub-agents later) |
| Queued + steering messages | core `Agent.send()` / `Agent.steer()` |
| Context compaction (auto + manual) | wrap `agent/request`: measure tokens, rewrite `req.messages`, append merged `compaction/*` session events; manual = a command plugin invoking the same routine |
| Context compaction (auto + manual) | the `ctx.compact` seam ([dsh-compact](../packages/compact/compact)): a backend summarizes an older surface range into a single `user/message` `replace` op, bracketed by log-only `compact/*` events; auto = check token pressure at turn boundaries, manual = a `/compact` tool. See the [compaction capability-seam RFC](rfc/proposed/feature/2026-06-18-compaction-capability-seam.md) |
| System prompt configurability | `ctx.systemPrompt.section()` with ordering |
| AGENTS.md (baseline) | `dsh-project-instructions` wraps `agent/request`, discovers `$DSH_HOME/AGENTS.md` plus the project-root→cwd ancestor chain, and prepends fenced workspace context |
| AGENTS.md (subdir, on-touch) + file-change notices | deferred until structured file tools can report touched paths; late context should use `agent.inject()` |

View File

@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ A session was created in the store.
'session/created'(session: Session): void
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:30`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:33`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
#### `session/event` — emit
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ An event was appended to a session log (sync, fire-and-forget). This is the per-
Types: [SessionEvent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:36`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:39`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
#### `session/flush` — parallel
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ Awaited durability checkpoint. The agent loop awaits `ctx.parallel('session/flus
'session/flush'(session: Session): Promise<void> | void
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:45`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:48`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
### `subagent/*`
@@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ Source: [`packages/core/tools/src/index.ts:43`](../../packages/core/tools/src/in
## Services
The 9 `ctx.<key>` services the harness provides. An abstract seam (e.g. `ctx.bash`) is implemented by a separate package; the interface is what consumers code against.
The 10 `ctx.<key>` services the harness provides. An abstract seam (e.g. `ctx.bash`) is implemented by a separate package; the interface is what consumers code against.
### `ctx.agentLoop` — `AgentLoop`
@@ -361,6 +361,24 @@ Types: [BashExecRequest](../core-data-structures/bash.md) · [BashExecSpec](../c
Source: [`packages/bash/bash/src/index.ts:59`](../../packages/bash/bash/src/index.ts)
### `ctx.compact` — `CompactService` (abstract seam)
Abstract compaction service. Subclass implement the two abstract methods, and load the subclass as a plugin — it registers as `ctx.compact` (one implementation per context; loading a second throws, which is cordis' standard duplicate-service behavior).
Both core methods are abstract: the contract states WHAT compaction does, while the entire strategy — token estimation, retention policy, event sequencing, summarization — is a HOW decision owned by the implementation.
Implementations MUST honor:
- **Surface contract**: a successful compaction shadows the compacted surface nodes with a SINGLE replacement node carrying the summary. Because `SurfaceEventType` is a closed union, that node is a `user/message` with `surfaceOp: { op:'replace', start, end }`; the `compact/*` events are log-only (lock + provenance).
- **Blocking**: no compaction begins while another is in progress for the same session. The recommended mechanism is the log-recorded lock — append `compact/start` before the slow work and `compact/end` after (even on failure) — so the lock is visible to replay and crash recovery.
```ts cordis-catalog
abstract compactIfNeeded( session: Session, systemPrompt?: string, model?: string, signal?: AbortSignal, ): Promise<CompactionResult | null>
abstract compactRegion( session: Session, start: number, end: number, model: string, signal?: AbortSignal, ): Promise<CompactionResult>
```
Source: [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts:57`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)
### `ctx.llm` — `LlmService`
The abstract `llm` service: an adapter registry plus a streaming model-call surface, interceptable via the `llm/stream` waterfall.
@@ -412,7 +430,7 @@ get(id: SessionId): Session | undefined
list(): Session[]
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:229`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/index.ts:321`](../../packages/core/session/src/index.ts)
### `ctx.subagents` — `SubagentService`

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
# Compaction
The compaction seam — a [capability seam](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md) split like bash: interface ([dsh-compact](../../packages/compact/compact), `ctx.compact`), implementation (a backend such as `dsh-compact-basic`, deferred), and consumer (a `/compact` tool, deferred). Compaction is **one optional capability**, not part of the agent-loop spine — so its vocabulary lives here, not in [core.md](core.md). A tokenizer- or template-based backend is a sibling package implementing the same interface. Unlike bash, the interface necessarily depends on `dsh-session` and `dsh-llm`: its verbs are defined over a `Session` and its output is the `ContentBlock` vocabulary (see the [compaction capability-seam RFC](../rfc/proposed/feature/2026-06-18-compaction-capability-seam.md)).
Source: [`packages/compact/compact/src/types.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/types.ts)
## The `compact/*` session events
Compaction extends [`SessionEventMap`](session.md) with three event types via declaration merging. All three are **log-only** — they record the compaction lock and its provenance, and never join the surface. `SurfaceEventType` is deliberately NOT extended (only message-producing events reach the model), so the summary itself rides on a separate `user/message` with `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` — the only surface mutation. See the RFC for why reusing `user/message` is honest rather than a workaround.
| Event | Payload | Role |
|---|---|---|
| `compact/start` | `{ turn }` | acquires the log-recorded lock |
| `compact/summary` | `{ summary, shadowedRange, shadowedSeqs, shadowedTokenCount }` | provenance: the summary blocks, the shadowed seq range, and the estimated token count |
| `compact/end` | `{ turn, error? }` | releases the lock (`error` set when summarization threw) |
The lock brackets the **whole** operation: `compact/start` is appended first, then summarization, the `compact/summary` provenance record, and the `user/message` replacement all land, and only then `compact/end`. Releasing the lock last turns a crash mid-operation into a detectable orphaned lock (a `compact/start` with no matching `compact/end`) rather than a `compact/end` that falsely claims compaction finished.
These variants are merged inside a `declare module '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'` block, so — unlike the top-level types on the other sub-pages — they are not pasted as a drift-checked ` ```ts type-equiv ` block (the `verify-type-equiv` extractor matches only top-level declarations by name). The payload table above is the catalog entry; follow the source link for the authoritative shapes.
## `CompactionResult`
What a successful compaction returns to its caller: the seqs of the three appended `compact/*` events, the summary blocks, and the shadowed range/seqs plus the estimated token count.
```ts type-equiv
interface CompactionResult {
/** The seq of the appended `compact/start` event. */
startSeq: number
/** The seq of the appended `compact/summary` event. */
summarySeq: number
/** The seq of the appended `compact/end` event. */
endSeq: number
/** The summary content blocks produced by the backend. */
summary: ContentBlock[]
/** The seq range that was shadowed [start, end] inclusive. */
shadowedRange: { start: number; end: number }
/** The seq numbers of all shadowed surface nodes. */
shadowedSeqs: number[]
/** Estimated token count of the shadowed content. */
shadowedTokenCount: number
}
```
## The service
`CompactService` (`ctx.compact`, abstract — defined in [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)) declares two abstract methods: `compactIfNeeded(session, systemPrompt?, model?, signal?)` checks token pressure and compacts an older range if the history is too large (returning `null` when nothing needs it), and `compactRegion(session, start, end, model, signal?)` forcibly summarizes surface nodes `[start, end]` into a single replacement node. Both take an optional `signal: AbortSignal` that a backend summarizing via `ctx.llm.stream()` must forward into the call's `GenerateOptions.signal`, so an abort or dispose tears down the in-flight summarization. The entire strategy — token estimation, retention policy, event sequencing, summarization — is a HOW decision owned by the implementation.

View File

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Everything else is documented on a **sub-page**, not here. The rule that draws t
| [persistence.md](persistence.md) | the durability seam: `SessionPersistence`, JSONL + SQLite backends, `session/flush`, crash recovery, `SessionHeader` |
| [tools.md](tools.md) | `ToolDefinition` full fields, the schema DSL, `ToolExecution`/`ToolResult`, tool-presentation UI types, the `tools/execute` waterfall |
| [bash.md](bash.md) | the bash executor seam: `BashExecRequest`/`Spec`, `BashRunResult`, background `BashTask`s |
| [compaction.md](compaction.md) | the compaction seam: the `compact/*` session events, `CompactionResult`, the `CompactService` interface |
| [subagent.md](subagent.md) | the subagent seam: the named-provider registry, `SubagentStartRequest`/`Result`/`Run`, the start-time-vs-runtime capability split |
> Type definitions on this page are pasted **verbatim** from source and drift-checked by `pnpm run verify-type-equiv` (see [development.md](../development.md#documenting-types-verbatim-ts-type-equiv)). Inline JSDoc is omitted for readability; follow the source link for the full contracts.
@@ -200,7 +201,16 @@ type SessionEvent<T extends SessionEventType = SessionEventType> = {
/** Unix epoch milliseconds. */
time: number
data: SessionEventMap[K]
}
} & (K extends SurfaceEventType ? {
/**
* Seq numbers of events that are provenance sources of this event
* (e.g. the `assistant/chunk` seqs that built an `assistant/message`,
* or the surface nodes shadowed by a compaction marker).
*/
sourceEventSeqs?: number[]
/** How this event entered the surface; absent for non-surface events. */
surfaceOp?: SurfaceOp
} : object)
}[T]
```

View File

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts`](../../packages/core/session/src/t
## `SessionEventMap` — the event vocabulary
The append-only event types. Merge-extensible: a plugin (e.g. compaction) declares extra event types via declaration merging.
The append-only event types. Merge-extensible: a plugin declares extra event types via declaration merging — e.g. the [compaction seam](compaction.md) adds `compact/start` / `compact/summary` / `compact/end`.
```ts type-equiv
interface SessionEventMap {
@@ -51,12 +51,67 @@ type SessionEvent<T extends SessionEventType = SessionEventType> = {
/** Unix epoch milliseconds. */
time: number
data: SessionEventMap[K]
}
} & (K extends SurfaceEventType ? {
/**
* Seq numbers of events that are provenance sources of this event
* (e.g. the `assistant/chunk` seqs that built an `assistant/message`,
* or the surface nodes shadowed by a compaction marker).
*/
sourceEventSeqs?: number[]
/** How this event entered the surface; absent for non-surface events. */
surfaceOp?: SurfaceOp
} : object)
}[T]
```
`SessionEventType = keyof SessionEventMap`. Because `SessionEventMap` is merge-extensible, switches over `SessionEvent` must NOT use `assertNever` — a plugin-added variant is a valid unknown value; handle the known cases and fall through `default`.
## Surface types
The five message-producing types (`SurfaceEventType` — `user/message`, `assistant/message`, `tool/result`, `context/message`, `steering/message`) carry surface metadata declaring how they join the derived surface linked list. See the [session surface RFC](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-06-18-session-surface.md).
### `SurfaceEventType` — the message-producing subset of event types
```ts type-equiv
export type SurfaceEventType =
| 'user/message'
| 'assistant/message'
| 'tool/result'
| 'context/message'
| 'steering/message'
```
### `SurfaceOp` — how an event entered the surface
```ts type-equiv
export type SurfaceOp =
| 'append'
| { op: 'replace'; start: number; end: number }
```
`'append'` is the normal tail-append path. `replace` shadows surface nodes from `start` through `end` inclusive (both must be valid surface node seqs; `start === end` replaces a single node) and inserts the new node in their place.
### `SurfaceIntent` — the parameter to `session.append()`
```ts type-equiv
export interface SurfaceIntent {
surfaceOp: SurfaceOp
sourceEventSeqs?: number[]
}
```
Required for `SurfaceEventType` events — every message-producing event must declare how it joins the surface, the sole source of derived history. Non-surface types reject it at compile time.
### `SurfaceNode` — a node in the surface linked list
```ts type-equiv
export interface SurfaceNode {
seq: number
prev: number | null
next: number | null
}
```
## Derived history: `deriveMessages()`
`Session.deriveMessages()` projects the event log into the `Message[]` the model sees. The projection rules:

View File

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ graph TD
agent --> brand
agent --> llm
agent --> session
compact --> llm
compact --> session
llm-replay --> llm
llm-replay --> session
session-persistence --> session
@@ -106,6 +108,7 @@ graph TD
| `session` | `brand`, `llm` |
| `system-prompt` | `llm` |
| `agent` | `brand`, `llm`, `session` |
| `compact` | `llm`, `session` |
| `llm-replay` | `llm`, `session` |
| `session-persistence` | `session` |
| `invariants` | `agent`, `llm`, `session` |

View File

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ Do NOT write one for a mechanical or local choice (a variable name, a one-file r
| [Agent Client Protocol (ACP) support for external editors](proposed/feature/2026-06-14-acp-agent-client-protocol.md) | 2026-06-14 |
| [Multiplex concurrent ACP sessions over one connection](proposed/feature/2026-06-14-acp-multi-session.md) | 2026-06-14 |
| [Optional Code Mode — model writes TypeScript against an SDK of all tools](proposed/feature/2026-06-15-optional-code-mode.md) | 2026-06-15 |
| [Compaction as a capability seam (abstract contract + basic backend)](proposed/feature/2026-06-18-compaction-capability-seam.md) | 2026-06-18 |
### Simplification
@@ -115,6 +116,7 @@ Do NOT write one for a mechanical or local choice (a variable name, a one-file r
| [Every session event is enclosed in a turn](implemented/architecture/2026-06-15-turn-enclosure-invariant.md) | 2026-06-15 |
| [Shared persistence write coordinator](implemented/architecture/2026-06-18-shared-persistence-write-coordinator.md) | 2026-06-18 |
| [Agent lifecycle and ownership seams](implemented/architecture/2026-06-18-agent-lifecycle-and-ownership-seams.md) | 2026-06-18 |
| [Session surface — a linked list over the event log for LLM message derivation](implemented/architecture/2026-06-18-session-surface.md) | 2026-06-18 |
| [Reorganize packages into a modular hierarchy](implemented/architecture/2026-06-20-package-hierarchy.md) | 2026-06-20 |
| [Branded IDs everywhere they belong](implemented/architecture/2026-06-20-branded-ids.md) | 2026-06-20 |
| [Extract example apps into packages](implemented/architecture/2026-06-20-extract-example-app-packages.md) | 2026-06-20 |

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
# RFC: Session surface — a linked list over the event log for LLM message derivation
Status: implemented (accepted 2026-06-18)
## Context
The `Session` event log is the single source of truth ([event-sourced sessions](2026-06-11-event-sourced-sessions.md)), but the only view over it was `deriveMessages()` — a linear scan that filtered and transformed raw events into `Message[]`. This creates problems for session-history-manipulating plugins (compaction, tool-call result pruning, etc.). Without a central mechanism, each plugin would need to wrap `agent/request` to rewrite the message list — a pattern that suffers from listener-ordering fragility, provides no durable record of what was changed, and forces repeated changes to the core `deriveMessages()` whenever a new manipulation is added. A central hub in the `session` package, with a provenance-recording mechanism and enough flexibility for future plugins to manipulate session history through a stable API, lays a solid foundation for plugin development.
## Decision
Add a **surface** — a derived, cached linked list of "surface nodes" (the subset of events that produce LLM messages) — maintained by `surfaceOp` markers in the event log.
### Two new top-level fields on `SessionEvent`
Every `SessionEvent` gains two optional fields (structural metadata, like `seq`/`time`):
- **`sourceEventSeqs?: number[]`** — seq numbers of events that are provenance sources (e.g., the `assistant/chunk` seqs that built an `assistant/message`, or the surface nodes shadowed by a compaction marker). Provenance is a core design principle; without it, the replace-range operation cannot be validated on replay.
- **`surfaceOp?: SurfaceOp`** — how this event entered the surface. Absent for non-surface events.
### SurfaceOp: two operations
```ts
export type SurfaceOp =
| 'append' // normal tail append
| { op: 'replace'; start: number; end: number } // shadow [start, end] inclusive
```
1. **Append** — add a new node to the tail. Used by `user/message`, `assistant/message`, `tool/result`, `context/message`, `steering/message`. The loop passes `surfaceOp: 'append'` on all such appends, and `sourceEventSeqs` where applicable (e.g., `assistant/message` records its `assistant/chunk` sources; `tool/result` records its `tool/call` source).
2. **Replace** — remove nodes from `start` through `end` (both inclusive) and insert a new node in their place. Both `start` and `end` must be valid surface node seqs in the current surface; `start === end` replaces a single node. The node's `sourceEventSeqs` must contain every shadowed surface node. The shadowed events remain in the log but are no longer on the surface.
The both-ends-inclusive design was chosen over half-open `[start, endExclusive)` because the surface is a doubly-linked list — both ends are naturally named by node seqs, and single-node replacement (`start === end`) is a common case that reads naturally with inclusive semantics.
### SurfaceManager: delta-based, not full rebuild
A `SurfaceManager` class (private to `Session`) maintains the cached linked list. It tracks `_lastProcessedSeq` and processes only the **delta** (new events since the last access) rather than rescanning the entire log. Because the log is append-only, prior events never change — full rebuild is only needed after a wholesale log replacement (e.g., seeding).
Why delta processing? The naive approach (a dirty flag + full rebuild on every access) would be O(N²) over a session's lifetime — every single-event append triggers a complete scan of all prior events. Delta processing is O(1) when no new events and O(new events) when new events arrive.
`deriveMessages()` uses the surface when surface markers exist, falling back to the existing linear scan for sessions without markers (backward compatibility).
### Persistence
The new fields are serialized as top-level JSON properties. The JSONL backend requires zero changes — `JSON.stringify`/`JSON.parse` preserve everything transparently. The SQLite backend's `events` table carries two nullable TEXT columns (`source_event_seqs`, `surface_op`). The on-disk `SCHEMA_VERSION` is bumped to reflect the column set, and — per the pre-release bump-and-reject policy — a database written by any other build is REJECTED on open rather than migrated (there is no persisted user data to upgrade). The session format `version` is pinned at `SESSION_FORMAT_VERSION = 0` (the "unstable / pre-release" stance): the optional surface fields are absorbed without bumping it.
### Crash recovery
The `repair.ts` module synthesizes `tool/result` closers for orphaned tool calls after a crash. These closers carry `surfaceOp: 'append'` and `sourceEventSeqs` pointing to the orphaned `tool/call` event, so the rehydrated surface is valid.
### Invariants
The dev-mode invariants plugin validates: `sourceEventSeqs` references (non-empty, no duplicates, references earlier events, references known seqs) and `surfaceOp` (replace `start ≤ end`, both endpoints are on the tracked surface, the range is non-reversed in surface position, and `sourceEventSeqs` includes every node the range shadows).
Because the surface is the SOLE derivation path, a surface-eligible event that carries no `surfaceOp` marker is invisible to `deriveMessages()` — it would land in the log yet silently drop from history on resume/fork. `append`'s typed overload makes the marker mandatory for `SurfaceEventType` events at compile time, but only when the type argument is a SPECIFIC literal; when it widens to the `SessionEventType` union (a caller iterating raw events, e.g. `for (const e of log) append(e.type, e.data)`) the conditional rest collapses to optional and the compiler stops enforcing it. The marker requirement is therefore ALSO checked at runtime in two places: `append` itself throws on a marker-less surface-eligible event (covering the union-widening loophole), and the `Session` seed constructor re-checks the same invariant (alongside its seq-contiguity and JSON-serializability checks) so a seed/load/fork — which arrives as raw `SessionEvent[]`, bypassing `append` — is REJECTED rather than constructing a session that resumes with missing history. (No backward-compat path for surface-less logs: per the pre-release stance there is no persisted user data to preserve, so such a log is rejected, not upgraded.)
## Consequences
- **`packages/core/session`**: New `surface.ts` (`SurfaceManager`), new types (`SurfaceOp`, `SurfaceIntent`), new fields on `SessionEvent`, modified `append()` (third required `SurfaceIntent` param), refactored `deriveMessages()` (walks the surface as the sole derivation path), surface-aware `repair.ts`. The seed constructor rejects a surface-eligible seed event missing its `surfaceOp` marker (see § Invariants).
- **`packages/core/agent-loop`**: All surface-capable appends pass surface opts. Chunk seqs are collected for `assistant/message` provenance; `tool/call` seqs are captured for `tool/result` provenance.
- **`packages/session-persistence/session-persistence-sqlite`**: Two new nullable TEXT columns (`source_event_seqs`, `surface_op`) on the `events` table; `SCHEMA_VERSION` bumped (bump-and-reject, no migration).
- **`packages/support/invariants`**: Surface-related validation rules.
- **`packages/session-persistence/session-persistence-jsonl`**: No changes required.
- **`packages/session-persistence/session-persistence`**: Abstract interface unchanged.
The surface is the foundation for future history manipulation. A compaction or tool-result-prune plugin appends one of the existing message-producing event types (a `user/message` carrying the summary, say) with `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` and `sourceEventSeqs` covering the shadowed nodes — the new node takes the range's place on the surface while the plugin's own trace events (e.g. `compaction/start`, `compaction/end`) stay off it. Replay preserves the decision deterministically.

View File

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Record where a session's **inherited** prefix ends, persist it, and have the rep
- **JSONL**: a `seedLength` field on the header line (`toHeaderLine`/`fromHeaderLine`).
- **SQLite**: a `seed_length` column on the `sessions` table.
The SQLite change is a breaking table-layout change, so `SCHEMA_VERSION` bumps **2 → 3**. Per the repo's pre-release stance (§ "Pre-release stance" in AGENTS.md) the backend **rejects** a non-current `user_version` on open rather than migrating it — there is no persisted user data to preserve, so no migration code is written (the existing reject-not-migrate path at `openDatabase` already enforces this; v1 and now v2 are both rejected).
The SQLite change is a breaking table-layout change, so `SCHEMA_VERSION` bumps. This branch added `seed_length` under version **3**; it later merged with the session-surface branch, which had independently shipped its OWN version-3 layout (the `source_event_seqs`/`surface_op` columns). Because an on-disk `3` is ambiguous between the two sibling layouts, the merged build is version **4** (every column), and an on-disk `3` is rejected like any other non-current version. Per the repo's pre-release stance (§ "Pre-release stance" in AGENTS.md) the backend **rejects** a non-current `user_version` on open rather than migrating it — there is no persisted user data to preserve, so no migration code is written (the existing reject-not-migrate path at `openDatabase` already enforces this; v1, v2, and the collided v3 are all rejected).
### 3. Replay derives a child script after the boundary

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
# RFC: Compaction as a capability seam (abstract contract + basic backend)
Status: proposed (2026-06-18)
## Context
A long-running agent conversation grows without bound. As the event log accumulates turns, the derived message history eventually approaches the model's context window — the model then truncates mid-response (`max-tokens`) or degrades. **Compaction** is the mitigation: replace a run of older history with a concise summary, keeping recent context intact.
The [session surface](../../implemented/architecture/2026-06-18-session-surface.md) was built as the foundation for exactly this — a linked list over the event log with a `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` operation purpose-built to shadow a range of nodes and insert a replacement, with `sourceEventSeqs` recording provenance so the decision replays deterministically. What remained was the plugin that *decides what to compact and produces the summary*.
Two forces shape the design. First, compaction is **swappable**: token counting can be a char/4 heuristic or a real tokenizer, and summarization can be a model call, a template, or a remote service — these vary independently of *when* and *which range* to compact. Second, a later commit (`ce43c25`) closed `SurfaceEventType` to five event types (`user/message`, `assistant/message`, `tool/result`, `context/message`, `steering/message`); only those may carry `surfaceOp`. A bespoke `compaction/*` event therefore **cannot** itself appear on the surface — the compiler rejects `surfaceOp` on it and the invariants plugin rejects it at runtime.
## Decision
### Compaction is a capability seam, split interface / implementation
Per the [capability-seams RFC](../../implemented/architecture/2026-06-13-capability-seams.md), compaction ships as separate packages so the contract, the algorithm, and (later) the consumer surface evolve independently:
1. **Interface**`@deepseek-ai/dsh-compact`: an abstract `CompactService` owning the `ctx.compact` key, the `CompactionResult` vocabulary, and the `compact/*` session events. It declares `compactIfNeeded()` and `compactRegion()` as **abstract** — the contract states *what* compaction does, not *how*.
2. **Implementation**`@deepseek-ai/dsh-compact-basic`: a concrete `BasicCompactService` that owns the entire algorithm — token estimation (char/4 + per-block overhead), the tail→head retention walk, summarization via `ctx.llm.generate()`, the surface replacement, the lock, and the `agent/request` auto-compaction listener. A tokenizer-based or template-based backend is a sibling package (or a subclass overriding the two protected estimation/summarization hooks).
3. **Consumer** — deferred. A `/compact` tool and slash command will `inject: ['compact']` and call the contract; they are intentionally out of scope here so the seam settles first.
### The contract depends on `dsh-session` and `dsh-llm` — a deliberate deviation
The capability-seams RFC states the interface package "depends only on cordis" (true of `dsh-bash`, whose vocabulary is self-contained). Compaction **cannot** honor that: its verbs are defined *over* a `Session` (`compactRegion(session, start, end)`) and its output *is* the content vocabulary (`CompactionResult.summary: ContentBlock[]`). There is no way to express the contract without naming `Session`/`SessionEvent` (from `dsh-session`) and `ContentBlock` (from `dsh-llm`).
This is not a coupling smell — it is the contract's domain. The "only cordis" guidance was always shorthand for "the interface depends only on what the contract genuinely names, and never on an implementation." `dsh-session` and `dsh-llm` are themselves interface/vocabulary packages, not implementations; `dsh-compact` still imports no backend. The seam's real invariant — *consumers and implementations evolve independently behind an abstract service* — holds intact. We record the deviation here so a future reader doesn't mistake it for an accident or "fix" it by smuggling `Session` behind an opaque handle.
### Abstract `compactIfNeeded` / `compactRegion`, algorithm in the backend
An earlier draft put the full algorithm (the retention walk, token-summing, text extraction) as concrete methods on the interface, with only `estimateContentTokens()` and `summarize()` abstract. That recouples the contract to one strategy: a backend that wants a different retention policy (e.g. turn-count instead of token-budget) or a different event-sequencing would have to fight inherited concrete code. Making both core methods abstract puts every *how* decision in the backend, where it belongs, and keeps the interface a pure statement of *what*. The backend remains internally factored — `estimateContentTokens()` and `summarize()` are `protected` hooks a sub-backend can override without reimplementing the walk — but that factoring is the backend's private concern, not the contract's.
### Surface replacement: `compact/*` events are log-only; one `user/message` carries the summary
Because `SurfaceEventType` is closed, the summary cannot ride on a `compact/*` event. The backend instead appends a **single `user/message`** with `surfaceOp: { op: 'replace', start, end }` whose `content` is the summary `ContentBlock[]` and whose `sourceEventSeqs` covers the shadowed nodes *and* the bookkeeping events. The `compact/*` events are pure log records (lock + provenance), never on the surface. The surface mutation sits **inside** the lock — `compact/end` is the last event appended:
```
compact/start → log-only. Acquires the lock.
[summarize older range via the backend]
compact/summary → log-only. Provenance: summary, range, shadowed seqs, token count.
user/message → surfaceOp { op:'replace', start, end }. THE surface mutation.
deriveMessages() renders it as a user-role message.
compact/end → log-only. Releases the lock.
```
Ordering the surface mutation **before** `compact/end` is deliberate: `session.append()` commits one event at a time, so there is no multi-event transaction to make the sequence atomic. Releasing the lock last converts the crash window from *silent corruption* (a `compact/end` that claims compaction finished while the surface was never shadowed) into a *detectable orphaned lock* (a `compact/start` with no matching `compact/end`), which a persistence backend already detects on reload. A `session/event` listener on `compact/end` likewise never sees the lock free before the replacement has landed.
`deriveMessages()` then yields `[summary_as_user_message, ...retained_nodes]`. An alternative — extending `SurfaceEventType` to admit a `compact/*` type — was rejected: the closed union is a deliberate safety boundary (only message-producing events reach the model), and a summary genuinely *is* user-role context, so reusing `user/message` is honest rather than a workaround.
### Blocking via a log-recorded lock, not a mutex
Compaction must be serialized: no second compaction starts before the first finishes, and no ordinary events interleave the slow summarization. Rather than an in-memory mutex (invisible to replay, lost on crash), the lock **is** the log: `compactRegion` refuses to start if the last `compact/start` has no matching `compact/end` after it. `compact/start` is appended first (fast, synchronous), the slow model call runs, then the `compact/summary` and `user/message` replacement land, and only then is `compact/end` appended — in a `catch` that records the error, so a failed summarization can never wedge the lock. Because the backend runs compaction synchronously inside the `agent/request` waterfall, the loop is single-threaded for that window; the lock additionally gives observability and lets a persistence backend detect an orphaned `compact/start` on reload.
## Consequences
- **New packages**: `packages/compact/compact` (interface) and a sibling `compact-basic` (backend) under `packages/compact/`, wired into the three root tsconfigs. The consumer tier is deferred.
- **`SessionEventMap`** gains `compact/start` / `compact/summary` / `compact/end` by declaration merging (merge-extensible); `SurfaceEventType` is **not** touched. These are session events, not cordis `Events`, so the event-taxonomy gate needs no entry.
- **No changes** to `dsh-session`, `dsh-invariants`, or `dsh-agent-loop`: the surface replace op, the surface-metadata runtime guard, and the `agent/request` waterfall all already exist. Compaction is a pure plugin on documented seams.
- The capability-seams convention gains a second reference beyond bash, and a documented case where "interface depends only on cordis" relaxes to "depends only on interface/vocabulary packages the contract genuinely names." On acceptance, [AGENTS.md](../../../../AGENTS.md) § Conventions and [architecture.md](../../../architecture.md) § "Capability seams" should note this relaxation.