refactor(subagent): drop the agentType lifecycle field

Address review: `agentType` was a Claude-Code concept (`subagent_type`) that
does not fit our own subagent seam — nothing in the harness interprets it, and
its only consumer was the CC-dialect hook bridge. Rather than let a foreign
concept sit on the core seam, remove it:

- `SubagentStartRequest`, `SubagentRunInfo`, `SubagentRunEndInfo`: drop the
  `agentType` field; the `subagent/start`/`subagent/end` payloads now carry
  `provider`/`id` (+ end `stopReason`/`lastAssistantMessage`) only.
- `dsh-tool-subagent`: drop `Config.agentType` and its request plumbing.
- Tests: keep the lastAssistantMessage / clone-containment / reject-path
  coverage (rewritten to not assert agentType); delete the two tool-subagent
  tests that only exercised agentType forwarding (dead behavior).
- Docs: retitle + rewrite the subagent-observe-enrich RFC to the one shipped
  enrichment (lastAssistantMessage), with a note on why agentType was dropped;
  update rfc/README index title, both subagent READMEs, and the
  core-data-structures/subagent.md type-equiv block + prose; regenerate catalog.

The CC bridge (PR-F) will feed Claude Code's own default matcher value
"general-purpose" for its SubagentStart/Stop agent_type matcher instead.
This commit is contained in:
Tianyi Cui
2026-07-02 05:52:02 +08:00
parent 8514bddd82
commit 84f3019310
11 changed files with 29 additions and 138 deletions

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@@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ list(): string[]
start(name: string, request: SubagentStartRequest): SubagentRun
```
Source: [`packages/subagent/subagent/src/index.ts:130`](../../packages/subagent/subagent/src/index.ts)
Source: [`packages/subagent/subagent/src/index.ts:121`](../../packages/subagent/subagent/src/index.ts)
### `ctx.systemPrompt` — `SystemPrompt`

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@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ What a caller asks for when starting a subagent. The tool layer builds this from
```ts type-equiv
interface SubagentStartRequest {
prompt: ContentBlock[]
agentType?: string
parent: Agent
signal?: AbortSignal
agentOptions?: AgentOptions
@@ -86,7 +85,7 @@ interface SubagentProvider {
}
```
The service (`ctx.subagents`) emits `subagent/start` when a run begins and `subagent/end` when it settles (see the [events catalog](../cordis-catalog/events-and-services.md)). Both payloads carry the caller's optional `agentType` label (verbatim from the request — Claude Code's `subagent_type`); `subagent/end` additionally carries `lastAssistantMessage` (the child's final `output`) on the settle path, so an observer sees WHAT the subagent produced without holding the run (absent when the run rejected at the infrastructure level — no result was produced). These are **observe-only** enrichments: both events are plain `emit`s (the `subagent/end` fires from a detached `.then` after the result settles and awaits no listener), so a subscriber observes but cannot change the run. Both emits contain a thrown listener **per listener** (logged, never propagated): one bad subscriber can neither strand a live run, surface as an unhandled rejection on the detached settle hook, nor starve the listeners registered after it.
The service (`ctx.subagents`) emits `subagent/start` when a run begins and `subagent/end` when it settles (see the [events catalog](../cordis-catalog/events-and-services.md)). `subagent/end` carries `lastAssistantMessage` (the child's final `output`) on the settle path, so an observer sees WHAT the subagent produced without holding the run (absent when the run rejected at the infrastructure level — no result was produced). These are **observe-only** events: both are plain `emit`s (the `subagent/end` fires from a detached `.then` after the result settles and awaits no listener), so a subscriber observes but cannot change the run. Both emits contain a thrown listener **per listener** (logged, never propagated): one bad subscriber can neither strand a live run, surface as an unhandled rejection on the detached settle hook, nor starve the listeners registered after it.
## In-process backends: depth and seed

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@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ Do NOT write one for a mechanical or local choice (a variable name, a one-file r
| [ACP subagent backend (out-of-process delegation)](implemented/feature/2026-06-22-acp-subagent-backend.md) | 2026-06-22 |
| [The `todo_write` tool — model task list as event-sourced session state](implemented/feature/2026-06-29-todo-write-tool.md) | 2026-06-29 |
| [Interception seams — the typed-Decision surface a hook programs against](implemented/feature/2026-06-30-interception-seams.md) | 2026-06-30 |
| [Subagent lifecycle enrichment — agentType + lastAssistantMessage (observe-only)](implemented/feature/2026-06-30-subagent-observe-enrich.md) | 2026-06-30 |
| [Subagent lifecycle enrichment — lastAssistantMessage (observe-only)](implemented/feature/2026-06-30-subagent-observe-enrich.md) | 2026-06-30 |
### Simplification

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@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
# RFC: Subagent lifecycle enrichment — agentType + lastAssistantMessage (observe-only)
# RFC: Subagent lifecycle enrichment — lastAssistantMessage (observe-only)
Status: implemented (accepted 2026-06-30)
<!-- XXX: legacy ADR/RFC body format, not yet normalized to a unified RFC template. -->
<!-- An earlier draft also added an `agentType` subagent-kind label (the harness
analogue of CC's `subagent_type`) to the request + both lifecycle payloads.
It was dropped in review: it is a Claude-Code concept that does not fit our
own seam (nothing here interprets it, and the only consumer was a CC-dialect
bridge). The CC bridge instead feeds Claude Code's own default matcher value
`"general-purpose"` for its SubagentStart/Stop `agent_type` matcher. So this
RFC ships ONE enrichment: `lastAssistantMessage`. -->
## Context
The hooks subsystem ([interception seams RFC](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md)) lets a plugin observe and gate the agent at lifecycle points. Claude Code and Codex both expose **SubagentStart / SubagentStop** hooks, and CC's carry a `subagent_type` (which named subagent kind ran) and the subagent's final message. The harness already emits `subagent/start` and `subagent/end` lifecycle events ([the subagent capability-seam](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md)), but their payloads were minimal (`provider`, `id`, and on end `stopReason`) — not enough for a hooks bridge to report which KIND of subagent ran, or WHAT it produced, without separately reaching for the live run.
The hooks subsystem ([interception seams RFC](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md)) lets a plugin observe and gate the agent at lifecycle points. Claude Code and Codex both expose **SubagentStart / SubagentStop** hooks, and CC's carry the subagent's final message. The harness already emits `subagent/start` and `subagent/end` lifecycle events ([the subagent capability-seam](2026-06-21-subagent-capability-seam.md)), but their payloads were minimal (`provider`, `id`, and on end `stopReason`) — not enough for a hooks bridge to report WHAT a subagent produced without separately reaching for the live run.
This RFC enriches those two payloads. It is deliberately **observe-only**: no control-flow change, no waterfall, no `start()` restructure. A run-affecting subagent-stop decision (continuation, injection that changes the run) is a separate, larger redesign and stays out of scope.
This RFC enriches the end payload. It is deliberately **observe-only**: no control-flow change, no waterfall, no `start()` restructure. A run-affecting subagent-stop decision (continuation, injection that changes the run) is a separate, larger redesign and stays out of scope.
## Decision
Add two pieces of information to the subagent lifecycle surface:
1. **`agentType` — a caller-supplied subagent-kind label**, the harness analogue of CC's `subagent_type`. It is optional on `SubagentStartRequest`, carried VERBATIM onto both `subagent/start` (`SubagentRunInfo`) and `subagent/end` (`SubagentRunEndInfo`). The seam never interprets it. The model-facing `dsh-tool-subagent` tool threads it from a new optional `Config.agentType`, so a deployment that exposes multiple subagent kinds (one tool load per kind) labels each. Absent when the caller does not distinguish kinds (the spread omits the key — `exactOptionalPropertyTypes`-correct).
2. **`lastAssistantMessage` — the child's final output**, added to `SubagentRunEndInfo`. On the settle path it is a DEEP CLONE of `SubagentResult.output` (so an observer sees WHAT the subagent produced without holding the run). On the REJECT path (an infrastructure fault where no `SubagentResult` was produced — the seam only knows `stopReason: 'error'`) it is absent. The clone is load-bearing for observe-only: the `subagent/end` emit fires from a detached `.then` registered *before* `start()` returns, i.e. before the caller's own `await run.result` continuation — handing listeners the same array reference would let a mutating listener corrupt the caller's `SubagentResult.output`. `structuredClone` makes the event a read-only view (a regression test mutates the event's array and asserts the caller's result is untouched).
**Add `lastAssistantMessage` — the child's final output — to `SubagentRunEndInfo`.** On the settle path it is a DEEP CLONE of `SubagentResult.output` (so an observer sees WHAT the subagent produced without holding the run). On the REJECT path (an infrastructure fault where no `SubagentResult` was produced — the seam only knows `stopReason: 'error'`) it is absent. The clone is load-bearing for observe-only: the `subagent/end` emit fires from a detached `.then` registered *before* `start()` returns, i.e. before the caller's own `await run.result` continuation — handing listeners the same array reference would let a mutating listener corrupt the caller's `SubagentResult.output`. `structuredClone` makes the event a read-only view (a regression test mutates the event's array and asserts the caller's result is untouched); a clone failure is contained (logged, the event still fires without `lastAssistantMessage`) rather than becoming an unhandled rejection on the detached `.then`.
Both events stay plain **`emit`s**. `subagent/end` fires from a detached `.then` on `run.result` and awaits no listener, so it is genuinely observe-only by construction — a `subagent/start` listener can still reach the live child via `ctx.agents.get(info.id)` and `inject()` into it; a `subagent/end` listener can only observe (the run has settled). Per-listener containment (already in place) keeps one bad subscriber from stranding a live run or surfacing as an unhandled rejection on the detached settle hook.
@@ -26,4 +29,4 @@ A control-flow `subagent/end` (an awaited waterfall returning a stop/continue de
## Consequences
A hooks bridge (or a native plugin) can now translate SubagentStart/SubagentStop faithfully: it reports `agentType`, matches its hook config on it, and forwards the child's `lastAssistantMessage` to a SubagentStop handler — all by subscribing to the existing emits, no new control-flow surface. The vocabulary addition is documented in [docs/core-data-structures/subagent.md](../../../core-data-structures/subagent.md) (the `SubagentStartRequest` type-equiv block + the events prose) and the two subagent READMEs; the catalog is regenerated. No production behavior changes — the events fire exactly as before, with two more (optional) fields on their payloads — so no snapshot or e2e change is needed.
A hooks bridge (or a native plugin) can now forward the child's `lastAssistantMessage` to a SubagentStop handler by subscribing to the existing emits no new control-flow surface. The vocabulary addition is documented in [docs/core-data-structures/subagent.md](../../../core-data-structures/subagent.md) (the events prose) and the two subagent READMEs; the catalog is regenerated. No production behavior changes — the events fire exactly as before, with one more (optional) field on the end payload — so no snapshot or e2e change is needed.