Implement the agent loop plugin

@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-loop: LoopAgent (inbox with queued + steering
FIFOs, per-step AbortController) and the streaming-first
session/turn/step loop. Extension seams: agent/request,
agent/step-result, agent/turn-continuation waterfalls; raw chunks
logged for replay while BlockAssembler builds the assembled message;
steering drains between steps; session/flush awaited at turn end.

16 tests with a scripted mock adapter cover turn lifecycle ordering,
tool round-trips, steering, inject(), continuation override/veto,
mid-stream abort, queued turn chaining, replay equivalence, and
mid-turn fiber disposal (HMR safety).
This commit is contained in:
Tianyi Cui
2026-06-11 10:54:31 +08:00
parent d5a1d9bb75
commit 43f4258277
8 changed files with 965 additions and 0 deletions

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import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest'
import { Context } from 'cordis'
import LlmService, { StreamChunk } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import SessionStore, { SessionEventType } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-session'
import SystemPrompt from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-system-prompt'
import ToolRegistry from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-tools'
import AgentRegistry from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent'
import AgentLoop, { LoopAgent } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-agent-loop'
import { MockAdapter, textResponse, toolCallResponse } from './mock-adapter.ts'
async function harness(adapter: MockAdapter) {
const ctx = new Context()
await ctx.plugin(LlmService)
await ctx.plugin(SessionStore)
await ctx.plugin(SystemPrompt)
await ctx.plugin(ToolRegistry)
await ctx.plugin(AgentRegistry)
await ctx.plugin(AgentLoop, { agents: [] })
ctx.llm.registerAdapter(['mock'], adapter)
return ctx
}
/**
* Wait for the agent's NEXT transition to idle. Always event-based: callers
* invoke this right after send(), when the loop hasn't woken yet (status is
* still 'idle' synchronously), so polling the current status would lie.
*/
function waitForIdle(ctx: Context, agent: LoopAgent): Promise<void> {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
const dispose = ctx.on('agent/status', (subject, status) => {
if (subject === agent && status === 'idle') {
dispose()
resolve()
}
})
})
}
function send(agent: LoopAgent, text: string) {
agent.send([{ type: 'text', text }])
}
describe('agent loop', () => {
it('runs a simple turn: queued message → model → idle, with ordered events', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('hello there')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
const order: string[] = []
for (const name of ['agent/turn-start', 'agent/step-start', 'agent/step-end', 'agent/turn-end'] as const) {
ctx.on(name, () => void order.push(name))
}
send(agent, 'hi')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(order).toEqual(['agent/turn-start', 'agent/step-start', 'agent/step-end', 'agent/turn-end'])
const types = agent.session.events.map(e => e.type)
// user message recorded before turn/start, assembled message + usage present
expect(types[0]).toBe('user/message')
expect(types[1]).toBe('turn/start')
expect(types).toContain('assistant/message')
expect(types).toContain('usage')
expect(types.at(-1)).toBe('turn/end')
// derived history: user + assistant
const messages = agent.session.deriveMessages()
expect(messages.map(m => m.role)).toEqual(['user', 'assistant'])
expect(messages[1].content).toEqual([{ type: 'text', text: 'hello there' }])
})
it('round-trips tool calls: model requests tool → executes → result in next request', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([
toolCallResponse('c1', 'echo', { text: 'ping' }, 'calling echo'),
textResponse('done'),
])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
ctx.tools.register({
name: 'echo',
description: 'echo back',
parameters: { type: 'object' },
async execute(args: any) {
return [{ type: 'text', text: `echo: ${args.text}` }]
},
})
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
send(agent, 'use the tool')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
// two model calls happened (tool-call step, then final step)
expect(adapter.requests).toHaveLength(2)
// the second request's derived history contains the tool result
const secondMessages = adapter.requests[1].messages
const toolResultMessage = secondMessages.find(m =>
m.content.some(b => b.type === 'tool-result'))
expect(toolResultMessage).toBeDefined()
const block = toolResultMessage!.content.find(b => b.type === 'tool-result')!
expect(block).toMatchObject({ toolCallId: 'c1', isError: false })
expect((block as any).content).toEqual([{ type: 'text', text: 'echo: ping' }])
// session log records call + result
const types = agent.session.events.map(e => e.type)
expect(types).toContain('tool/call')
expect(types).toContain('tool/result')
})
it('passes assembled system prompt and tool schemas into the request', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('ok')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
ctx.systemPrompt.section({ name: 'persona', order: 0, text: 'You are a test agent.' })
ctx.tools.register({
name: 'noop',
description: 'does nothing',
parameters: { type: 'object' },
async execute() {
return []
},
})
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock', systemPrompt: 'Agent-specific suffix.' })
send(agent, 'hi')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
const request = adapter.requests[0]
expect(request.system).toBe('You are a test agent.\n\nAgent-specific suffix.')
expect(request.tools?.map(t => t.name)).toEqual(['noop'])
})
it('records raw chunks for replay and emits agent/stream-chunk', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('abc')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
const streamed: StreamChunk[] = []
ctx.on('agent/stream-chunk', (_agent, _turn, _step, chunk) => void streamed.push(chunk))
send(agent, 'hi')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
const chunkEvents = agent.session.events.filter(e => e.type === 'assistant/chunk')
// textResponse('abc') = block-start + 3 deltas + block-end + usage + finish = 7
expect(chunkEvents).toHaveLength(7)
expect(streamed).toHaveLength(7)
// replay: chunk events alone re-assemble to the recorded assistant message
const deltaText = chunkEvents
.map(e => (e.data as any).chunk)
.filter((c: StreamChunk) => c.type === 'text-delta')
.map((c: any) => c.text)
.join('')
expect(deltaText).toBe('abc')
})
it('injects steering between steps and continues the turn', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([
toolCallResponse('c1', 'slow', {}),
textResponse('addressed the steering'),
])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
ctx.tools.register({
name: 'slow',
description: '',
parameters: { type: 'object' },
async execute() {
// steer while the turn is running (during tool execution)
agent.steer([{ type: 'text', text: 'change of plans' }])
return [{ type: 'text', text: 'tool done' }]
},
})
send(agent, 'start')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
const types = agent.session.events.map(e => e.type)
expect(types).toContain('steering/message')
// steering recorded before the second step's request derived its history
const steeringSeq = agent.session.events.find(e => e.type === 'steering/message')!.seq
const secondStepStart = agent.session.events.filter(e => e.type === 'step/start')[1]
expect(secondStepStart).toBeDefined()
expect(steeringSeq).toBeLessThan(secondStepStart!.seq)
// the second model request saw the steering content
const secondRequest = adapter.requests[1]
const flat = JSON.stringify(secondRequest.messages)
expect(flat).toContain('change of plans')
})
it('steering while idle behaves like send (starts a turn)', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('ok')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
agent.steer([{ type: 'text', text: 'hello' }])
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(agent.session.events.some(e => e.type === 'user/message')).toBe(true)
})
it('inject() appends context visible to the next request without starting a turn', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('ok')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
agent.inject([{ type: 'text', text: 'file changed: a.ts' }], { source: { kind: 'plugin', plugin: 'watcher' } })
// no turn started
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 20))
expect(agent.status).toBe('idle')
expect(adapter.requests).toHaveLength(0)
send(agent, 'go')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
const flat = JSON.stringify(adapter.requests[0].messages)
expect(flat).toContain('file changed: a.ts')
expect(flat).toContain('<context source=\\"plugin\\">')
})
it('agent/turn-continuation can force-continue (/loop pattern) and force-stop', async () => {
// force-continue: model never calls tools, but a plugin forces 3 steps
const adapter = new MockAdapter([
textResponse('step 1'),
textResponse('step 2'),
textResponse('step 3'),
])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
let steps = 0
ctx.on('agent/step-end', () => void steps++)
ctx.on('agent/turn-continuation', async (_agent, _turn, _defaultDecision, next) => {
if (steps < 3) return true
return next()
})
send(agent, 'go')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(steps).toBe(3)
expect(adapter.requests).toHaveLength(3)
})
it('agent/turn-continuation can veto continuation despite tool calls (budget-guard pattern)', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([toolCallResponse('c1', 'echo', { text: 'x' })])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
ctx.tools.register({
name: 'echo',
description: '',
parameters: { type: 'object' },
async execute(args: any) {
return [{ type: 'text', text: String(args.text) }]
},
})
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
ctx.on('agent/turn-continuation', async () => false as const)
send(agent, 'go')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
// only one model call despite the tool call requesting a follow-up
expect(adapter.requests).toHaveLength(1)
// tool still executed before the decision
expect(agent.session.events.some(e => e.type === 'tool/result')).toBe(true)
})
it('agent/request waterfall can rewrite the request (model-switch pattern)', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('ok')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
ctx.llm.registerAdapter(['other-model'], adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
ctx.on('agent/request', async (_agent, _turn, _step, options, next) => {
options.model = 'other-model'
return next()
})
send(agent, 'hi')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(adapter.requests[0].model).toBe('other-model')
})
it('abort() mid-stream ends the turn with reason aborted', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter(['hang'])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
const reasons: any[] = []
ctx.on('agent/turn-end', (_agent, _turn, reason) => void reasons.push(reason))
send(agent, 'go')
// wait until the stream is hanging, then abort
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 30))
expect(agent.status).toBe('running')
agent.abort('user interrupt')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(reasons).toEqual([{ kind: 'aborted', reason: 'user interrupt' }])
})
it('chains queued messages into consecutive turns', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('first'), textResponse('second')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
const turns: number[] = []
ctx.on('agent/turn-start', (_agent, turn) => void turns.push(turn))
// queue two messages while idle — first starts turn 1 immediately;
// queue the second during turn 1 via a stream-chunk hook
let queued = false
ctx.on('agent/stream-chunk', () => {
if (!queued) {
queued = true
send(agent, 'second message')
}
})
send(agent, 'first message')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(turns).toEqual([1, 2])
expect(adapter.requests).toHaveLength(2)
})
it('awaits session/flush at turn end (persistence checkpoint)', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([textResponse('ok')])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
let flushed = 0
let flushedBeforeIdle = false
ctx.on('session/flush', async (session) => {
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 10))
flushed++
flushedBeforeIdle = agent.status !== 'idle'
void session
})
send(agent, 'hi')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(flushed).toBe(1)
expect(flushedBeforeIdle).toBe(true)
})
it('errors from the model surface as agent/error and end the turn', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([]) // script exhausted → throws
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
const errors: Error[] = []
const reasons: any[] = []
ctx.on('agent/error', (_agent, _turn, _step, error) => void errors.push(error))
ctx.on('agent/turn-end', (_agent, _turn, reason) => void reasons.push(reason))
send(agent, 'hi')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
expect(errors).toHaveLength(1)
expect(errors[0].message).toContain('script exhausted')
expect(reasons[0]).toMatchObject({ kind: 'error' })
expect(agent.session.events.some(e => e.type === 'error')).toBe(true)
})
it('disposing the loop fiber mid-turn stops the loop (HMR safety)', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter(['hang'])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
let agent!: LoopAgent
const fiber = await ctx.plugin(Object.assign((inner: Context) => {
agent = inner.agentLoop.create('scoped', { model: 'mock' })
}, { inject: ['agentLoop'] }))
expect(ctx.agents.get('scoped')).toBe(agent)
send(agent, 'go')
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 30))
expect(agent.status).toBe('running')
await fiber.dispose()
await agent.done
expect(agent.status).toBe('disposed')
expect(ctx.agents.get('scoped')).toBeUndefined()
expect(() => send(agent, 'too late')).toThrow('disposed')
})
it('replays a session log into an identical derived history', async () => {
const adapter = new MockAdapter([
toolCallResponse('c1', 'echo', { text: 'x' }),
textResponse('done'),
])
const ctx = await harness(adapter)
ctx.tools.register({
name: 'echo',
description: '',
parameters: { type: 'object' },
async execute(args: any) {
return [{ type: 'text', text: String(args.text) }]
},
})
const agent = ctx.agentLoop.create('a1', { model: 'mock' })
send(agent, 'run')
await waitForIdle(ctx, agent)
const replayed = ctx.sessions.create('replayed', [...agent.session.events])
expect(replayed.deriveMessages()).toEqual(agent.session.deriveMessages())
// event-by-event identity of types
expect(replayed.events.map(e => e.type)).toEqual(
agent.session.events.map(e => e.type as SessionEventType))
})
})

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import type { GenerateOptions, StreamChunk } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
import { LlmAdapter } from '@deepseek-ai/dsh-llm'
/** Helpers to write scripted responses tersely. */
export function textResponse(text: string): StreamChunk[] {
return [
{ type: 'block-start', index: 0, blockType: 'text' },
...[...text].map((char): StreamChunk => ({ type: 'text-delta', index: 0, text: char })),
{ type: 'block-end', index: 0, block: { type: 'text', text } },
{ type: 'usage', usage: { inputTokens: 10, outputTokens: text.length } },
{ type: 'finish', reason: { kind: 'stop' } },
]
}
export function toolCallResponse(callId: string, name: string, args: object, text?: string): StreamChunk[] {
const argumentsJson = JSON.stringify(args)
const chunks: StreamChunk[] = []
let index = 0
if (text) {
chunks.push(
{ type: 'block-start', index, blockType: 'text' },
{ type: 'text-delta', index, text },
{ type: 'block-end', index, block: { type: 'text', text } },
)
index += 1
}
chunks.push(
{ type: 'block-start', index, blockType: 'tool-call' },
{ type: 'tool-call-delta', index, id: callId, name, argumentsDelta: argumentsJson.slice(0, 5) },
{ type: 'tool-call-delta', index, id: callId, argumentsDelta: argumentsJson.slice(5) },
{
type: 'block-end',
index,
block: { type: 'tool-call', id: callId, name, arguments: argumentsJson },
},
{ type: 'usage', usage: { inputTokens: 10, outputTokens: 5 } },
{ type: 'finish', reason: { kind: 'tool-calls' } },
)
return chunks
}
/**
* Mock adapter driven by a script: each model call consumes the next entry.
* Records every request it receives for assertions. An entry may be a
* function to compute chunks from the request, or a 'hang' marker that
* streams one chunk then waits until aborted.
*/
export class MockAdapter extends LlmAdapter {
requests: GenerateOptions[] = []
constructor(private script: (StreamChunk[] | ((options: GenerateOptions) => StreamChunk[]) | 'hang')[]) {
super()
}
async * stream(options: GenerateOptions): AsyncIterable<StreamChunk> {
this.requests.push(options)
const entry = this.script.shift()
if (!entry) throw new Error('MockAdapter: script exhausted')
if (entry === 'hang') {
yield { type: 'block-start', index: 0, blockType: 'text' }
yield { type: 'text-delta', index: 0, text: 'partial' }
await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
if (options.signal?.aborted) return reject(new Error('aborted'))
options.signal?.addEventListener('abort', () => reject(new Error('aborted')), { once: true })
})
return
}
const chunks = typeof entry === 'function' ? entry(options) : entry
for (const chunk of chunks) {
if (options.signal?.aborted) throw new Error('aborted')
yield chunk
}
}
}