Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into workflow-vm-to-workerthread

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imccyu
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@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
The **DeepSeek Harness SDK** is a Cordis-based SDK for building agent harnesses. The governing principle: **everything is a plugin**; the shipped agent loop is just one plugin in the default bundle, not a privileged kernel.
Read this page as the system map before changing `packages/`. It explains how the runtime is shaped, how the default loop moves work, where state lives, and where extensions attach. Type shapes live in [core-data-structures/](core-data-structures/core.md); exact event and service signatures live in the generated [events](cordis-catalog/events.md) and [services](cordis-catalog/services.md) catalogs; package contracts live in the [package map](../packages/README.md); rationale lives in the [RFCs](rfc/README.md). If Cordis itself is new to you, start with the [Cordis primer](cordis-primer.md).
Read this page as the system map before changing `packages/`. It explains how the runtime is shaped, how the default loop moves work, where state lives, and where extensions attach. Type shapes live in [core-data-structures/](core-data-structures/core.md); exact event and service signatures live in the generated [events](cordis-catalog/events.md) and [services](cordis-catalog/services.md) catalogs; package contracts live in the [package map](../packages/README.md); rationale lives in the [RFCs](rfc/README.md). New to Cordis? Start with the [Cordis primer](cordis-primer.md).
## System Shape
A running harness is one Cordis context. Packages contribute service keys, typed events, and disposable registrations to that context. Services are the stable call surfaces (`ctx.llm`, `ctx.tools`, `ctx.sessions`); events are interception and notification points (`agent/request`, `tools/pre-execute`, `session/event`); registrations install prompt sections, tool schemas, providers, adapters, and listeners.
The default distribution is a composition, not a hierarchy. `packages/core/` is a repository grouping for the default agent spine; capability seams around it are equally first-class plugins to Cordis.
The default distribution is a composition, not a hierarchy. `packages/core/` is a repository grouping for the default agent spine; capability seams around it are equally first-class plugins.
### Default Service Spine
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Events are the harness extension API. Each service owns the vocabulary for the b
### Event Domains
Use the event domain to decide where new behavior belongs:
Pick the event domain for new behavior:
- **Session events** are durable, replayable facts. Turn and step boundaries, user input, assistant output, tool calls, tool results, steering, compaction records, and tool-owned durable facts append to the session log and flow through `session/event`.
- **Agent events** are live runtime surfaces. They carry the live `Agent` handle for status, diagnostics, prompt admission, call-config shaping, result validation, and continuation policy.
@@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ Use the event domain to decide where new behavior belongs:
### Interception Semantics
Waterfall events behave like around-middleware: a listener delegates by calling `next()` and vetoes or takes over by returning without it. The full rule lives in [Cordis waterfall semantics](cordis-primer.md#cordis-waterfall-semantics).
Waterfall events behave like around-middleware: a listener delegates by calling `next()`; returning without it vetoes or takes over. Full rule: [Cordis waterfall semantics](cordis-primer.md#cordis-waterfall-semantics).
## Default Loop Lifecycle
The shipped loop drains queued work, assembles a request, streams a model answer, executes tools, decides whether to continue, and checkpoints durable state. The important architecture is where it pauses: each pause is a documented service call or event seam that another plugin can program against.
The shipped loop drains queued work, assembles a request, streams a model answer, executes tools, decides whether to continue, and checkpoints durable state. The important architecture is where it pauses: each pause is a documented service call or event seam other plugins program against.
A **session** is one agent's append-only event log. A **turn** drains one queued batch and runs until the model stops asking for tools and no plugin requests continuation. A **step** is one model request plus the tool executions caused by that response. In the flow below ([sequence companion](agent-lifecycle.md)), quoted names are durable session events and event names are extension seams.
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ forever:
STEP loop:
drain steering
assemble system prompt and tool schemas
agent/session-prefix (first step)
agent/pre-step
'step/start'
snapshot the derived messages (the reconstruction boundary)
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ forever:
checkpoint persistence and notify idle/running status
```
Prompt assembly is single-path: `renderPrompt(assemble({ agent }))` IS the system prompt sent to the model. Plugins contribute ordered sections (static or computed from the per-call `AssembleContext`), tool schemas, and named variables interpolated as `{{name}}` at render — strictly, so an unknown or valueless reference fails the turn instead of shipping a hole. `dsh-system-prompt` owns the openers — the static `harness:identity` section (order 100) and the deployment's persona (order 0, from its `persona` config, shared by every agent in the context) — while the shipped loop registers the `model`/`cwd` variables; prompt-fact ownership is pinned by the [prompt-variables RFC](rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-prompt-variables-and-tool-guidance-ownership.md).
Prompt assembly is single-path: `renderPrompt(assemble({ agent }))` IS the system prompt sent to the model. Plugins contribute ordered sections (static or computed from the per-call `AssembleContext`), tool schemas, and named variables interpolated as `{{name}}` at render — strictly, so an unknown or valueless reference fails the turn instead of shipping a hole. `dsh-system-prompt` owns the openers — the static `harness:identity` section (order 100) and the deployment's persona (order 0, its `persona` config, shared context-wide) — while the shipped loop registers the `model`/`cwd` variables; prompt-fact ownership is pinned by the [prompt-variables RFC](rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-prompt-variables-and-tool-guidance-ownership.md).
Post-tool context lands after all tool results so tool-call/result adjacency stays stable. Steering drains between steps; leftover steering after a turn is re-queued as ordinary input.
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ Every session event is turn-enclosed. Reloading a crashed session preserves the
The session log is the source of truth. `deriveMessages()` projects session events into the `Message[]` sent to the model; raw `assistant/chunk` events stay in the log for replay and UI fidelity. Replay, fork, resume, transcript rendering, telemetry, and persistence all derive from the same event stream.
**Model-visible ⟺ logged**: the log reconstructs every request — messages at `step/start`, headers by folding `request/header` — and dev invariants assert this ([reconstructability RFC](rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)).
**Model-visible ⟺ logged**: the log reconstructs every request — messages at `step/start` fronted by the header's session prefix, headers by folding `request/header` — and dev invariants assert this ([reconstructability RFC](rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)).
Durability is a plugin concern. Persistence backends buffer synchronous `session/event` notifications and the loop awaits a turn-end checkpoint before moving on. The `SessionPersistence` seam stores `SessionEvent` directly, with metadata in `SessionHeader`; JSONL and SQLite share one contract suite.
@@ -124,7 +125,7 @@ Streaming is a raw chunk protocol (`block-start` through `finish`) with `BlockAs
### Capability Pattern
A swappable capability usually splits into **interface / implementation / consumer**: the interface owns the `ctx` key and vocabulary; an implementation registers a backend; a consumer exposes model-facing behavior through `ctx.tools` or prompt assembly. The bash trio is the reference shape, and the [capability seam graph](capability-seams.md) shows the current package families.
A swappable capability usually splits into **interface / implementation / consumer**: the interface owns the `ctx` key and vocabulary; an implementation registers a backend; a consumer exposes model-facing behavior through `ctx.tools` or prompt assembly. The bash trio is the reference shape, and the [capability seam graph](capability-seams.md) shows the package families.
Some seams bend the template deliberately. LLM keeps interface and consumer vocabulary together because adapters are the implementations. Filesystem adds policy as event gates around provider primitives. Web is one service with search and fetch provider registries, so provider swaps do not rename model tools. Subagents use a named provider registry because multiple delegation backends can coexist; `spawn` starts fresh, `fork` seeds from the parent's completed-turn prefix, and ACP can drive an out-of-process child ([subagent.md](core-data-structures/subagent.md)).
@@ -143,6 +144,7 @@ New behavior should attach to a documented seam; changing the shipped loop requi
| Add command execution | implement and register a `ctx.bash` backend |
| Add filesystem access or policy | implement a `ctx.fs` provider or listen on `fs/*` policy events |
| Intercept prompts, requests, tool use, or continuation | listen on the relevant `agent/*` or `tools/*` waterfall |
| Add a session-stable request prefix outside history | compose it on `agent/session-prefix`, once per loop instance; logged on the request header |
| Add UI or editor integration | drive `ctx.agents` and render from `session/event` |
| Add durable session state | add a `SessionEventMap` member and render/replay from the log |
| Fork a live session | use `ctx.sessions.fork(source, boundary?, childSessionId?)` |

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@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ An agent was registered in the AgentRegistry and is ready to receive messages.
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:264`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:265`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/disposed` — emit
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ An agent was disposed and removed from the registry; its fiber and any in-flight
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:271`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:272`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/error` — emit
@@ -47,21 +47,21 @@ A step or turn errored. The loop reports a failure here (plus the logger) even w
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:420`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:476`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/pre-step` — serial
Awaited pre-step surface-mutation checkpoint, fired once per step AFTER `turn/start` (and after the prior step closed) but BEFORE this step's `step/start` — so anything a listener appends lands OUTSIDE the step, between `turn/start`/`step/end` and the upcoming `step/start`. `step` is the number of the step about to start. The loop awaits `ctx.serial('agent/pre-step', …)` after assembling the system prompt, then opens the step and derives the request history ONCE from whatever the surface now holds. This is where compaction belongs: it mutates the session surface in place (shadowing an older range with a summary node) with its log-only `compact/*` records cleanly outside any step, and the single subsequent derive reflects the mutation — so there is no double-derive and no listener can see (or be expected to act on) an assembled `messages` array that does not exist yet.
Serial (awaited in registration order), not a waterfall: a listener mutates the surface as a side effect; there is nothing to transform, but the loop must wait for the mutation to complete before opening the step and deriving. Cordis `serial` bails early if a listener returns a bail value; this event is typed and documented as `void`, so listeners must not return a semantic veto value. `fullSystemPrompt` is the assembled prompt a listener needs to measure pressure (the system prompt counts toward the budget). `signal` cancels any in-flight work a listener starts (e.g. a summarization model call).
Serial (awaited in registration order), not a waterfall: a listener mutates the surface as a side effect; there is nothing to transform, but the loop must wait for the mutation to complete before opening the step and deriving. Cordis `serial` bails early if a listener returns a bail value; this event is typed and documented as `void`, so listeners must not return a semantic veto value. `fullSystemPrompt` is the assembled prompt a listener needs to measure pressure (the system prompt counts toward the budget), and `sessionPrefix` is the instance's composed agent/session-prefix product for the same reason — every request carries it in front of the derived history, and it is composed BEFORE this seam fires precisely so a pressure gate counts the prefix the request will actually send (never a stale logged one). `signal` cancels any in-flight work a listener starts (e.g. a summarization model call).
```ts cordis-catalog
'agent/pre-step'(agent: Agent, turn: number, step: number, fullSystemPrompt: string, signal: AbortSignal): Promise<void> | void
'agent/pre-step'(agent: Agent, turn: number, step: number, fullSystemPrompt: string, sessionPrefix: readonly Message[], signal: AbortSignal): Promise<void> | void
```
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [Message](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:349`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:357`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/prompt-submit` — waterfall
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ Waterfall: decide what happens to ONE drained queued message before it becomes a
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [ContentBlock](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [MessageSource](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:362`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:370`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/queued` — emit
@@ -85,11 +85,11 @@ A message entered the agent's inbox (queued or steering). `source` is the resolv
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [ContentBlock](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [MessageSource](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:289`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:290`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/request` — waterfall
Waterfall: shape the step's call configuration — model switching, sampling overrides — by returning a replacement LlmCallConfig (the frozen seed is the config the loop would otherwise use). Config is ALL a listener shapes here: every request is a pure function of the session log (the reconstructability RFC), so model-visible content flows through the log channels — `inject()`, steering, prompt-submit `additionalContext`, prompt sections via `system-prompt/assemble` — never through request mutation, and the loop records whatever config the request actually uses as a `request/header*` event before dispatch. The step's messages are already snapshotted when this fires (the `step/start` boundary): an `inject()` from a listener here lands in the log but joins the NEXT request. For surface mutation that must precede the snapshot (compaction), use agent/pre-step. Call `next()` to delegate, or return an LlmCallConfig without it to short-circuit.
Waterfall: shape the step's call configuration — model switching, sampling overrides — by returning a replacement LlmCallConfig (the frozen seed is the config the loop would otherwise use). Config is ALL a listener shapes here: every request is a pure function of the session log (the reconstructability RFC), so model-visible content flows through the log channels — `inject()`, steering, prompt-submit `additionalContext`, prompt sections via `system-prompt/assemble`, or the header-logged session prefix via agent/session-prefix — never through request mutation, and the loop records whatever config the request actually uses as a `request/header*` event before dispatch. The step's messages are already snapshotted when this fires (the `step/start` boundary): an `inject()` from a listener here lands in the log but joins the NEXT request. For surface mutation that must precede the snapshot (compaction), use agent/pre-step. Call `next()` to delegate, or return an LlmCallConfig without it to short-circuit.
```ts cordis-catalog
'agent/request'(agent: Agent, turn: number, step: number, config: LlmCallConfig, next: () => Promise<LlmCallConfig>): Promise<LlmCallConfig>
@@ -97,7 +97,23 @@ Waterfall: shape the step's call configuration — model switching, sampling ove
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [LlmCallConfig](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:385`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:394`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/session-prefix` — waterfall
Waterfall: compose the SESSION PREFIX — request-only messages placed in front of the ENTIRE derived history (directly after the provider's system slot) on every request this loop instance sends. Fired ONCE per loop instance, lazily before its first step's agent/pre-step seam — BEFORE the pre-step so a token-pressure gate (compaction) counts the prefix this instance will actually send, never a previous instance's logged one. The composed result is deep-frozen, recorded as `EpochHeader.messagePrefix` on the instance's anchoring `'initial'`/`'resume'` header snapshot, and reused verbatim for every subsequent request — never recomputed mid-session, so the provider prefix cache holds by construction (a process restart or `ctx.agents.resume()` is a new instance: it recomposes, and any drift lands attributably on the `'resume'` snapshot). Composition runs outside the step, before the boundary snapshot: a composing listener's session append joins the CURRENT request's derived history. A composition interrupted by a cancel/dispose landing inside the waterfall is discarded — never cached, logged, or sent — and the next turn recomposes under a live signal, so an abort-aware listener's degraded fallback cannot leak into later requests.
This is the home for session-stable openers the model must always see but that must NOT become durable history — a skills catalog, an AGENTS.md digest, a workspace baseline: `Session.deriveMessages()` never returns the prefix, and the header events are its only durable record, so the request stays reconstructable from the log. Content that CHANGES mid-session belongs in the append-only history channels instead — `agent.inject()`, a `tools/post-execute` decision's `additionalContext`, prompt-submit `additionalContext` — each a durable `context/message` paid once and prefix-cached thereafter.
The seed is a frozen empty list; a contributing listener returns a NEW array — never an in-place push. The canonical contribution is a PREPEND, `[mine, ...await next()]`: the waterfall unwinds innermost-first (the LAST-registered listener's `next()` resolves first), so prepending yields registration order on the wire, and every plugin using it composes deterministically. The append form `[...await next(), mine]` is legal but places a contribution AFTER every later-registered plugin's — reverse registration order when all contributors append. Call `next()` to delegate, or return a list without it to short-circuit.
```ts cordis-catalog
'agent/session-prefix'(agent: Agent, prefix: Message[], signal: AbortSignal, next: () => Promise<Message[]>): Promise<Message[]>
```
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [Message](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:441`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/session-start` — emit
@@ -109,7 +125,7 @@ The agent's session lifecycle began, fired once before its first turn. `source`
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:304`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:305`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/status` — emit
@@ -121,7 +137,7 @@ Agent status changed (`idle` ⇄ `running`, or → `disposed`). Drive lifecycle
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:280`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:281`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/step-result` — waterfall
@@ -133,7 +149,7 @@ Waterfall: post-process the assembled assistant Message before tool dispatch (va
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md) · [Message](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:395`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:451`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
### `agent/turn-continuation` — waterfall
@@ -145,7 +161,7 @@ Waterfall: override the turn-continuation decision via a typed ContinuationDecis
Types: [Agent](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:408`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:464`](../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)
## `fs/*`

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@@ -98,11 +98,13 @@ Implementations MUST honor:
- **Blocking**: no compaction begins while another is in progress for the same session. The recommended mechanism is the log-recorded lock — append `compact/start` before the slow work and `compact/end` after (even on failure) — so the lock is visible to replay and crash recovery.
```ts cordis-catalog
abstract compactIfNeeded( agent: CompactAgentContext, fullSystemPrompt: string, signal: AbortSignal, ): Promise<CompactionResult | null>
abstract compactIfNeeded( agent: CompactAgentContext, fullSystemPrompt: string, sessionPrefix: readonly Message[], signal: AbortSignal, ): Promise<CompactionResult | null>
abstract compactRegion( session: Session, start: number, end: number, agent: CompactAgentContext, signal?: AbortSignal, ): Promise<CompactionResult>
```
Source: [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts:63`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)
Types: [Message](../core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts:65`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)
## `ctx.fs` — `FileSystem` (abstract seam)

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@@ -50,6 +50,6 @@ interface CompactionResult {
## The service
`CompactService` (`ctx.compact`, abstract — defined in [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)) declares two abstract methods: `compactIfNeeded(agent, fullSystemPrompt, signal)` checks token pressure and compacts an older range if the history is too large (returning `null` when nothing needs it), and `compactRegion(session, start, end, agent, signal?)` forcibly summarizes surface nodes `[start, end]` into a single replacement node. `compactIfNeeded`'s parameters are all required — the loop's `agent/pre-step` checkpoint supplies the agent, the assembled `fullSystemPrompt`, and the turn `signal`. A backend summarizing via `ctx.llm.stream()` must forward `signal` into the call's `GenerateOptions.signal`, so an abort or dispose tears down the in-flight summarization. The entire strategy — token estimation, retention policy, event sequencing, summarization — is a HOW decision owned by the implementation.
`CompactService` (`ctx.compact`, abstract — defined in [`packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts`](../../packages/compact/compact/src/index.ts)) declares two abstract methods: `compactIfNeeded(agent, fullSystemPrompt, sessionPrefix, signal)` checks token pressure and compacts an older range if the history is too large (returning `null` when nothing needs it), and `compactRegion(session, start, end, agent, signal?)` forcibly summarizes surface nodes `[start, end]` into a single replacement node. `compactIfNeeded`'s parameters are all required — the loop's `agent/pre-step` checkpoint supplies the agent, the assembled `fullSystemPrompt`, the instance's composed `sessionPrefix` (request-only messages the derived history omits, so the pressure estimate must count them), and the turn `signal`. A backend summarizing via `ctx.llm.stream()` must forward `signal` into the call's `GenerateOptions.signal`, so an abort or dispose tears down the in-flight summarization. The entire strategy — token estimation, retention policy, event sequencing, summarization — is a HOW decision owned by the implementation.
Auto-compaction runs on the serial `agent/pre-step` loop seam (fired once per step, after `turn/start` and BEFORE the step opens and its request history is derived), not the `agent/request` waterfall: compaction mutates the session surface in place — with its log-only `compact/*` records landing cleanly outside any step — and the loop derives the request from the already-compacted surface. Retention is turn-agnostic — the only structural guard is tool-pairing balance (a compacted region's edges are balanced cuts on the surface, so it never splits a step's tool-calls from their results), so a single runaway turn that alone exceeds the window compacts its own early closed steps rather than being retained verbatim. The backend that ships this (`dsh-compact-basic`) documents the retention walk, summary shrink validation, bounded re-compaction, and the crash/recoverable failure taxonomy.

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@@ -130,6 +130,12 @@ Source: [`packages/llm/llm/src/types.ts`](../../packages/llm/llm/src/types.ts)
```ts type-equiv
interface GenerateOptions {
model: string
/**
* Ordered conversation messages, exactly as the provider sees them (after
* the `system` slot). A loop-built request assembles them as
* `EpochHeader.messagePrefix` + the derived history (dsh-agent-loop); a
* hand-built one-shot passes any list.
*/
messages: Message[]
/** System prompt text (adapters map to the provider's system slot). */
system?: string
@@ -190,7 +196,9 @@ The model-facing `ToolSchema` is the wire shape; the registered `ToolDefinition`
### The request envelope: `LlmCallConfig` and the logged header
Requests are built by the loop, not shaped per call: the non-content half of a request — the `EpochHeader`: this call configuration plus the rendered system prompt and the tool schemas in the assembly's canonical order (dsh-system-prompt's `toolOrder` config, lexicographic when unset) — is logged session state (`request/header` snapshot and delta events, [session.md](session.md#the-request-header-events-requestheader-and-requestheader-delta)), so every conversation request is a pure function of the session log ([reconstructability RFC](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)). The `agent/request` waterfall receives a frozen `LlmCallConfig` seed and a listener returns a replacement to switch model or sampling — the loop logs whatever the request actually uses. Loop-built requests arrive at `llm/stream` deep-frozen; mutation throws.
Requests are built by the loop, not shaped per call: the non-history half of a request — the `EpochHeader`: this call configuration plus the rendered system prompt, the tool schemas in the assembly's canonical order (dsh-system-prompt's `toolOrder` config, lexicographic when unset), and the session prefix — is logged session state (`request/header` snapshot and delta events, [session.md](session.md#the-request-header-events-requestheader-and-requestheader-delta)), so every conversation request is a pure function of the session log ([reconstructability RFC](../rfc/implemented/architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md)). The `agent/request` waterfall receives a frozen `LlmCallConfig` seed and a listener returns a replacement to switch model or sampling; the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall — fired once per loop instance — composes the request-only messages fronting the derived history (recorded as the header's `messagePrefix`) — the loop logs whatever the request actually uses. Loop-built requests arrive at `llm/stream` deep-frozen; mutation throws.
On the wire, a loop-built request reads in this order: the `system` slot (the rendered prompt assembly) → `messagePrefix` (the frozen session prefix) → the derived history — the boundary snapshot, whose tail is the newest `user/message` on a turn's first step and the previous step's tool results on later steps. The prefix never enters the derived history; its durable record is the header events, and the dev invariant recomputes exactly this equation against every loop-built request.
FIXME(call-config-shape): revisit the exact definition of this type — which fields are genuinely epoch-level for cache purposes (`model` certainly; the sampling scalars sit here out of caution), and where provider-specific extras (reasoning options, extra body params) belong when an adapter needs them.
@@ -323,7 +331,7 @@ interface Agent {
}
```
`AgentStatus` is `'idle' | 'running' | 'disposed'`. `AgentId` is a branded string. `AgentOptions` (`model?`) is merge-extensible — plugins add creation options by declaration merging; the persona is NOT an agent option but the `dsh-system-prompt` plugin's `persona` config, shared context-wide. The `agent/*` event taxonomy (lifecycle emits incl. `agent/session-start`, the serial `agent/pre-step` surface-mutation seam, and the `agent/prompt-submit`/`agent/request`/`agent/step-result`/`agent/turn-continuation` waterfalls) is in [architecture.md § Event taxonomy](../architecture.md#event-taxonomy); turn/step boundaries are durable `session/event` records, not `agent/*` emits.
`AgentStatus` is `'idle' | 'running' | 'disposed'`. `AgentId` is a branded string. `AgentOptions` (`model?`) is merge-extensible — plugins add creation options by declaration merging; the persona is NOT an agent option but the `dsh-system-prompt` plugin's `persona` config, shared context-wide. The `agent/*` event taxonomy (lifecycle emits incl. `agent/session-start`, the serial `agent/pre-step` surface-mutation seam, and the `agent/prompt-submit`/`agent/request`/`agent/session-prefix`/`agent/step-result`/`agent/turn-continuation` waterfalls) is in [architecture.md § Event taxonomy](../architecture.md#event-taxonomy); turn/step boundaries are durable `session/event` records, not `agent/*` emits.
## Interception decisions
@@ -360,6 +368,8 @@ type ContinuationDecision =
type SessionStartSource = 'startup' | 'resume' | 'clear' | 'compact'
```
`agent/session-prefix` composes the session prefix — a plain `Message[]`, no dedicated payload type. Fired ONCE per loop instance, lazily on its first request: the composed list is deep-frozen, recorded as the header's `messagePrefix` ([the request envelope](#the-request-envelope-llmcallconfig-and-the-logged-header)), and placed in front of the ENTIRE derived history on every request the instance sends — the home for session-stable openers like a skills catalog or an AGENTS.md digest, never returned by `deriveMessages()`. Reuse is structural, so the prefix cannot drift mid-session (resume = a new instance = a recompose); content that changes mid-session goes through the append-only history channels instead (`agent.inject()`, `tools/post-execute` / prompt-submit `additionalContext`). Not a Decision union: the seam contributes content instead of vetoing, so the shape is the contribution itself.
## `ToolDefinition`
The one pipeline-authoring type that is core: what every registered tool *is* — a model-facing `ToolSchema` plus an `execute` function and optional UI presenters. A tool author rarely constructs it by hand (the `defineTool` DSL builds it with typed args), but it is the contract the registry holds and the loop dispatches through.

View File

@@ -74,16 +74,15 @@ interface SessionEventMap {
*/
'request/header': { header: EpochHeader; reason: RequestHeaderReason }
/**
* Amendment to the folded {@link EpochHeader}: at least one of a
* {@link SystemDelta}, a {@link ToolsDelta}, or a whole replacement
* {@link LlmCallConfig} (four scalars — not worth diffing). Appended by the
* loop inside the step, before dispatch, when the header for this request
* differs from the fold of the log so far; the writer verifies
* `applyHeaderDelta(previous, delta)` reproduces the new header exactly and
* falls back to a `'fallback'` `request/header` snapshot when it cannot, so
* a logged delta ALWAYS round-trips. NOT a {@link SurfaceEventType}.
* Amendment to the folded {@link EpochHeader}: system line-trim, name-keyed
* tools delta, whole replacement config, or whole replacement session
* prefix (an EMPTY array encodes the transition to "none"). The
* writer verifies `applyHeaderDelta(previous, delta)` reproduces the new
* header exactly and falls back to a `'fallback'` `request/header` snapshot
* when it cannot, so a logged delta ALWAYS round-trips. NOT a
* {@link SurfaceEventType}.
*/
'request/header-delta': { system?: SystemDelta; tools?: ToolsDelta; config?: LlmCallConfig }
'request/header-delta': { system?: SystemDelta; tools?: ToolsDelta; config?: LlmCallConfig; messagePrefix?: Message[] }
}
```
@@ -100,7 +99,7 @@ export interface TodoItem {
### The request header events: `request/header` and `request/header-delta`
The request envelope — the `EpochHeader` (call config + rendered system prompt + assembled tool schemas) — is logged session state, so every conversation request is a pure function of the log (the reconstructability RFC). A `request/header` snapshot (reason `'initial' | 'resume' | 'fallback'`) anchors the fold at conversation birth, process boundaries, and delta-encoding fallbacks; `request/header-delta` events amend it mid-run. `foldRequestHeader(events)` reconstructs the header any request was built under; the writer round-trip-verifies every delta before logging it, so a well-formed log always folds. Neither is a `SurfaceEventType` — they produce no LLM message.
The request envelope — the `EpochHeader` (call config + rendered system prompt + assembled tool schemas + the session prefix) — is logged session state, so every conversation request is a pure function of the log (the reconstructability RFC). A `request/header` snapshot (reason `'initial' | 'resume' | 'fallback'`) anchors the fold at conversation birth, process boundaries, and delta-encoding fallbacks; `request/header-delta` events amend it mid-run. `foldRequestHeader(events)` reconstructs the header any request was built under; the writer round-trip-verifies every delta before logging it, so a well-formed log always folds. Neither is a `SurfaceEventType` — they produce no LLM message.
```ts type-equiv
export interface EpochHeader {
@@ -110,10 +109,18 @@ export interface EpochHeader {
system?: string
/** Assembled tool schemas; absent for a tool-less request. */
tools?: ToolSchema[]
/**
* The session prefix: request-only messages sent BEFORE the entire derived
* history (the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall's product, composed once
* per loop instance and reused for every request it sends). Not session
* history — `deriveMessages()` never returns it — so the header is its
* only durable record; absent when the instance composed none.
*/
messagePrefix?: Message[]
}
```
Canonical form: an empty system prompt and an empty tool list are ABSENT fields, matching how requests are built. The delta payloads (`SystemDelta` — a common-prefix/suffix line trim; `ToolsDelta` — name-keyed added/removed/changed) live beside the events in [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts`](../../packages/core/session/src/types.ts).
Canonical form: an empty system prompt, an empty tool list, and an empty session prefix are ABSENT fields, matching how requests are built. `messagePrefix` is the durable record of the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall's product (the request is `messagePrefix + derived history`); composed once per loop instance and anchored by that instance's snapshot, so the loop never produces a prefix delta in practice — the delta arm (whole-array replacement, an empty array encoding the transition back to absence) exists for codec totality. The other delta payloads (`SystemDelta` — a common-prefix/suffix line trim; `ToolsDelta` — name-keyed added/removed/changed) live beside the events in [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts`](../../packages/core/session/src/types.ts).
## `SessionEvent<T>` — one log entry

View File

@@ -7,17 +7,18 @@ This matrix shows which packages dispatch each harness-owned event and which pac
| Event | Mode | Declared in | Dispatchers | Listeners |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `agent/created` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:264`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent`](../packages/core/agent) (`emit`) | [`stdio-agent`](../packages/ui/stdio-agent) |
| `agent/disposed` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:271`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent`](../packages/core/agent) (`emit`) | [`stdio-agent`](../packages/ui/stdio-agent) |
| `agent/error` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:420`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | - |
| `agent/pre-step` | `serial` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:349`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`serial`) | [`compact-basic`](../packages/compact/compact-basic) |
| `agent/prompt-submit` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:362`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex), [`repeat-tool-guard`](../packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard) |
| `agent/queued` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:289`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | - |
| `agent/request` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:385`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | - |
| `agent/session-start` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:304`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex) |
| `agent/status` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:280`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | [`acp`](../packages/ui/acp), [`invariants`](../packages/support/invariants), [`repeat-tool-guard`](../packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard), [`stdio-agent`](../packages/ui/stdio-agent) |
| `agent/step-result` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:395`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | - |
| `agent/turn-continuation` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:408`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex) |
| `agent/created` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:265`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent`](../packages/core/agent) (`emit`) | [`stdio-agent`](../packages/ui/stdio-agent) |
| `agent/disposed` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:272`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent`](../packages/core/agent) (`emit`) | [`stdio-agent`](../packages/ui/stdio-agent) |
| `agent/error` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:476`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | - |
| `agent/pre-step` | `serial` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:357`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`serial`) | [`compact-basic`](../packages/compact/compact-basic) |
| `agent/prompt-submit` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:370`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex), [`repeat-tool-guard`](../packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard) |
| `agent/queued` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:290`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | - |
| `agent/request` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:394`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | - |
| `agent/session-prefix` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:441`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | - |
| `agent/session-start` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:305`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex) |
| `agent/status` | `emit` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:281`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`emit`) | [`acp`](../packages/ui/acp), [`invariants`](../packages/support/invariants), [`repeat-tool-guard`](../packages/guard/repeat-tool-guard), [`stdio-agent`](../packages/ui/stdio-agent) |
| `agent/step-result` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:451`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | - |
| `agent/turn-continuation` | `waterfall` | [`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts:464`](../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts) | [`agent-loop`](../packages/core/agent-loop) (`waterfall`) | [`hooks-claude`](../packages/hooks/hooks-claude), [`hooks-codex`](../packages/hooks/hooks-codex) |
| `fs/edit-intent` | `waterfall` | [`packages/fs/fs/src/index.ts:123`](../packages/fs/fs/src/index.ts) | [`tool-fs`](../packages/fs/tool-fs) (`waterfall`) | [`fs-policy`](../packages/fs/fs-policy) |
| `fs/observed` | `emit` | [`packages/fs/fs/src/index.ts:138`](../packages/fs/fs/src/index.ts) | [`tool-fs`](../packages/fs/tool-fs) (`emit`) | [`fs-policy`](../packages/fs/fs-policy) |
| `fs/write-intent` | `waterfall` | [`packages/fs/fs/src/index.ts:109`](../packages/fs/fs/src/index.ts) | [`tool-fs`](../packages/fs/tool-fs) (`waterfall`) | [`fs-policy`](../packages/fs/fs-policy) |

View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Raw stream chunk — token-level replay fidelity.
Types: [StreamChunk](core-data-structures/llm-streaming.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:304`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:313`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
#### `assistant/message` — surface
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Assembled assistant message for one step (derived history uses this). Carries th
Types: [ContentBlock](core-data-structures/core.md) · [TokenUsage](core-data-structures/llm-streaming.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:311`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:320`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `compact/*`
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ In-session context injection (file-change notices, subdir AGENTS.md, skill conte
Types: [ContentBlock](core-data-structures/core.md) · [MessageSource](core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:302`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:311`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `hook/*`
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ A queued prompt an `agent/prompt-submit` listener VETOED — the durable record
Types: [ContentBlock](core-data-structures/core.md) · [MessageSource](core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:296`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:305`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `request/*`
@@ -131,17 +131,17 @@ Full snapshot of the EpochHeader the NEXT request is built under, with the Reque
'request/header': { header: EpochHeader; reason: RequestHeaderReason }
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:356`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:365`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
#### `request/header-delta` — log-only
Amendment to the folded EpochHeader: at least one of a SystemDelta, a ToolsDelta, or a whole replacement LlmCallConfig (four scalars — not worth diffing). Appended by the loop inside the step, before dispatch, when the header for this request differs from the fold of the log so far; the writer verifies `applyHeaderDelta(previous, delta)` reproduces the new header exactly and falls back to a `'fallback'` `request/header` snapshot when it cannot, so a logged delta ALWAYS round-trips. NOT a SurfaceEventType.
Amendment to the folded EpochHeader: at least one of a SystemDelta, a ToolsDelta, a whole replacement LlmCallConfig (four scalars — not worth diffing), or a whole replacement session prefix (`messagePrefix` — small advisory content, replaced whole; an EMPTY array encodes the transition to "none", mirroring the canonical form's absent field — the loop never produces one in practice: the prefix is composed once per instance and anchored by that instance's snapshot, so this arm exists for codec totality). Appended by the loop inside the step, before dispatch, when the header for this request differs from the fold of the log so far; the writer verifies `applyHeaderDelta(previous, delta)` reproduces the new header exactly and falls back to a `'fallback'` `request/header` snapshot when it cannot, so a logged delta ALWAYS round-trips. NOT a SurfaceEventType.
```ts persistence-catalog
'request/header-delta': { system?: SystemDelta; tools?: ToolsDelta; config?: LlmCallConfig }
'request/header-delta': { system?: SystemDelta; tools?: ToolsDelta; config?: LlmCallConfig; messagePrefix?: Message[] }
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:367`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:382`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `steering/*`
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Steering content injected between steps of a running turn.
Types: [ContentBlock](core-data-structures/core.md) · [MessageSource](core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:329`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:338`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `step/*`
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ Closes step `step` of turn `turn`.
'step/end': { turn: number; step: number }
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:283`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:292`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
#### `step/start` — log-only
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ Opens step `step` of turn `turn` — one model call plus the tool executions it
'step/start': { turn: number; step: number }
```
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:281`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:290`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `todo/*`
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ NOT a SurfaceEventType: it produces no LLM message and never reaches `deriveMess
Types: [TodoItem](core-data-structures/session.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:343`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:352`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `tool/*`
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ The model requested one tool invocation: `name` with the raw `arguments` JSON st
Types: [CallId](core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:317`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:326`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
#### `tool/result` — surface
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ A completed tool call's model-facing result, plus an optional tool-private `meta
Types: [CallId](core-data-structures/core.md) · [ContentBlock](core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:327`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:336`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `turn/*`
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ Closes turn `turn` with the TurnEndReason that ended it. The loop fires the awai
Types: [TurnEndReason](core-data-structures/session.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:279`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:288`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
#### `turn/start` — log-only
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ Opens turn `turn`. `trigger` records what started it — a drained message batch
Types: [TurnTrigger](core-data-structures/session.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:273`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:282`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
### `user/*`
@@ -259,4 +259,4 @@ A user-visible prompt (queued message drained at turn start).
Types: [ContentBlock](core-data-structures/core.md) · [MessageSource](core-data-structures/core.md)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:285`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)
Source: [`packages/core/session/src/types.ts:294`](../packages/core/session/src/types.ts)

View File

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ Generated by `pnpm run gen-rfc-index` from the RFC tree — never edit by hand;
| [Subagent lifecycle enrichment — lastAssistantMessage (observe-only)](implemented/feature/2026-06-30-subagent-observe-enrich.md) | 2026-06-30 |
| [Dynamic workflows — a script-driven multi-agent orchestration seam](implemented/feature/2026-07-05-dynamic-workflows.md) | 2026-07-05 |
| [Explicit model-facing tool order](implemented/feature/2026-07-06-explicit-tool-order.md) | 2026-07-06 |
| [The session prefix — request-only messages in front of the derived history](implemented/feature/2026-07-07-session-prefix.md) | 2026-07-07 |
| [Repeat-tool-call guard plugin](implemented/feature/2026-07-08-repeat-tool-guard.md) | 2026-07-08 |
| [The self-referential cordis toolset](implemented/feature/2026-07-08-self-referential-cordis-toolset.md) | 2026-07-08 |

View File

@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ Prefix-cache stability is corollary #1, not the headline: an append-only log pro
**Messages.** `Session.deriveMessages()` is cached: each surface node is projected exactly once, when first seen, through the public per-node function `deriveEventMessage(event)`; a surface rewrite (a compaction `replace``SurfaceManager.replaceGeneration`) rebuilds. Callers get a fresh array per call over shared, deep-frozen messages: mutating logged history through a projection is unrepresentable (it throws), replacing the old clone-per-call isolation. External reconstructors fold the same public function over a log prefix, so no two paths can disagree.
**The header.** The request's non-content half — `EpochHeader`: call config (`LlmCallConfig`: model + sampling scalars), rendered system prompt, assembled tool schemas — is logged session state, in canonical form (empty system/tools ≡ absent). Two log-only, turn-enclosed events in dsh-session carry it: `request/header`, a full snapshot with reason `'initial' | 'resume' | 'fallback'`, and `request/header-delta`, an amendment (`SystemDelta`: a common-prefix/suffix line trim; `ToolsDelta`: name-keyed added/removed/changed; `config`: replaced whole). The pure trio `foldRequestHeader` / `diffHeader` / `applyHeaderDelta` reconstructs; the live session tracks the fold with the same lazy cursor as the message cache. Snapshots anchor the fold where a fold needs anchors — conversation birth and process boundaries — and each loop instance appends one on its first request (`'initial'` when the log has none, `'resume'` otherwise, even when nothing changed: the boundary itself is a recorded fact, and cross-restart drift becomes attributable while an unchanged header resumes byte-identical). Deltas are an encoding optimization with a safety valve, never a correctness dependency: the writer verifies `applyHeaderDelta(prev, delta)` reproduces the new header exactly and records a `'fallback'` snapshot when the encoding cannot express a change (a pure tool reordering), so a well-formed log always folds.
**The header.** The request's non-history half — `EpochHeader`: call config (`LlmCallConfig`: model + sampling scalars), rendered system prompt, assembled tool schemas, and the session prefix (`messagePrefix`, below) — is logged session state, in canonical form (empty system/tools/prefix ≡ absent). Two log-only, turn-enclosed events in dsh-session carry it: `request/header`, a full snapshot with reason `'initial' | 'resume' | 'fallback'`, and `request/header-delta`, an amendment (`SystemDelta`: a common-prefix/suffix line trim; `ToolsDelta`: name-keyed added/removed/changed; `config`: replaced whole; `messagePrefix`: replaced whole, an empty array encoding the transition to absence — an arm the loop never exercises in practice, kept for codec totality). The pure trio `foldRequestHeader` / `diffHeader` / `applyHeaderDelta` reconstructs; the live session tracks the fold with the same lazy cursor as the message cache. Snapshots anchor the fold where a fold needs anchors — conversation birth and process boundaries — and each loop instance appends one on its first request (`'initial'` when the log has none, `'resume'` otherwise, even when nothing changed: the boundary itself is a recorded fact, and cross-restart drift becomes attributable while an unchanged header resumes byte-identical). Deltas are an encoding optimization with a safety valve, never a correctness dependency: the writer verifies `applyHeaderDelta(prev, delta)` reproduces the new header exactly and records a `'fallback'` snapshot when the encoding cannot express a change (a pure tool reordering), so a well-formed log always folds.
**The loop, transmission-stateless.** Per step: render assembly (every step — value comparison needs no change-signal discipline, and a section that varies per step surfaces as a *logged* header event per step instead of a silent bust) → `agent/pre-step` (compaction's surface mutations land before derivation) → **messages snapshot, then `step/start` appended as the next operation in the same synchronous frame** → seed the call config (first request of the instance: from `AgentOptions`, so explicit options always beat the logged baseline — fork model-overrides and resume reconfiguration stay correct; afterwards: from the folded header) → the `agent/request` waterfall, re-typed `(agent, turn, step, config: LlmCallConfig, next) → LlmCallConfig` — a frozen seed and a returned replacement are ALL a listener shapes; content flows through the log channels (`inject()`, steering, prompt-submit `additionalContext`, sections via `system-prompt/assemble`) — → the header event the request owes the log → build `GenerateOptions` from the snapshot + header, deep-freeze (`deepFreeze` exempts the `AbortSignal`, the one live control channel — freezing one breaks `AbortController.abort()`), dispatch. The loop's only in-process bookkeeping is one boolean: whether this instance has logged its anchoring snapshot.
**The loop, transmission-stateless.** Per step: render assembly (every step — value comparison needs no change-signal discipline, and a section that varies per step surfaces as a *logged* header event per step instead of a silent bust) → on the instance's FIRST step only, the `agent/session-prefix` waterfall — request-ONLY messages fronting the entire derived history (a frozen empty seed, contributions returned as an extension of `next()`; the home for session-stable openers that must NOT become history — a skills catalog, an AGENTS.md digest), deep-frozen and cached on the instance so reuse is structural and the prefix cannot drift mid-session — → `agent/pre-step`, carrying the composed prefix (compaction's surface mutations land before derivation, and its pressure gate counts the prefix this instance will actually send — never a previous instance's logged one, which could under-gate a resumed/forked instance whose contributor grew) → **messages snapshot, then `step/start` appended as the next operation in the same synchronous frame** → seed the call config (first request of the instance: from `AgentOptions`, so explicit options always beat the logged baseline — fork model-overrides and resume reconfiguration stay correct; afterwards: from the folded header) → the `agent/request` waterfall, re-typed `(agent, turn, step, config: LlmCallConfig, next) → LlmCallConfig` — a frozen seed and a returned replacement are ALL a listener shapes; durable content flows through the log channels (`inject()`, steering, prompt-submit `additionalContext`, sections via `system-prompt/assemble`) — → the header event the request owes the log, carrying the prefix as `messagePrefix` (no session event carries it, so the header is its only durable record; resume = a new instance = a recompose, anchored by its `'resume'` snapshot) → build `GenerateOptions` from `messagePrefix + snapshot` + header, deep-freeze (`deepFreeze` exempts the `AbortSignal`, the one live control channel — freezing one breaks `AbortController.abort()`), dispatch. The loop's per-instance bookkeeping is one boolean plus the cached prefix: whether this instance has logged its anchoring snapshot, and what it composed.
**The reconstruction boundary is `step/start`, unconditionally.** A step's messages are the derivation over `events[0..stepStartSeq)`. Because the snapshot precedes the `step/start` append in the same synchronous frame, nothing can enter this request past the boundary: an `agent.inject()` from an `agent/request` listener (or any concurrent task, or a `session/event` listener firing on `step/start` itself) lands in the log after the boundary and joins the NEXT request. For waterfall-window appends this matches the prior loop (it also derived before its waterfall); for a synchronous `step/start` listener it is a deliberate change — such a listener could previously reach the current request — and `agent/pre-step` is the sanctioned seam for content that must affect the CURRENT request. A step's header for reconstruction is the fold after its own `request/header*` event (which sits between its `step/start` and first response event) or the fold carried forward.
**Enforcement.** Dev-mode ([dsh-invariants](../../../../packages/support/invariants/src/index.ts)), on `llm/stream`: a frozen request with a live `sessionId` — the loop-built marker; hand-built one-shots are unfrozen and skipped — must carry messages deep-equal to the boundary derivation, rebuilt through a FRESH `Session` over `events[0..stepStartSeq)` so the live cache cannot vouch for itself, and header fields equal to `foldRequestHeader` over the log. There is no divergence allowance and nothing to allow: no seam can put unlogged content into a request. `prepend: true` only defends against the replay adapter's short-circuit (an append-registered listener); two prepended listeners have no defined mutual order in cordis, so correctness rests on the seq-bounded fold, never on listener timing. Measurement stays lean: the with-key e2e ([request-cache.e2e.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/request-cache.e2e.ts)) proves `usage.cacheReadTokens > 0` on every request after the first against the live API, and per-step usage in the log is the production observable — a header event or compaction shows up as a cache-read collapse on the next step.
**Enforcement.** Dev-mode ([dsh-invariants](../../../../packages/support/invariants/src/index.ts)), on `llm/stream`: a frozen request with a live `sessionId` — the loop-built marker; hand-built one-shots are unfrozen and skipped — must carry messages deep-equal to the folded header's `messagePrefix` followed by the boundary derivation — the derivation rebuilt through a FRESH `Session` over `events[0..stepStartSeq)` so the live cache cannot vouch for itself and header fields equal to `foldRequestHeader` over the log. There is no divergence allowance and nothing to allow: no seam can put unlogged content into a request — the `agent/session-prefix` seam's product enters only because the header event records it first. `prepend: true` only defends against the replay adapter's short-circuit (an append-registered listener); two prepended listeners have no defined mutual order in cordis, so correctness rests on the seq-bounded fold, never on listener timing. Measurement stays lean: the with-key e2e ([request-cache.e2e.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/request-cache.e2e.ts)) proves `usage.cacheReadTokens > 0` on every request after the first against the live API, and per-step usage in the log is the production observable — a header event or compaction shows up as a cache-read collapse on the next step.
### The MiniCode shape: adopted, with the provenance arrow inverted
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ What survives from `LLMClient`: the conversation is maintained, not rebuilt —
## Consequences
- A request that is not explained by the log cannot be constructed by accident — not by the loop, not by a listener; mutating a built request throws; every header change is a durable, diffable log event.
- Choosing between the advisory channels is a change-frequency decision, and the design makes the stable one structural: an `agent/session-prefix` contribution is composed once per loop instance and reused verbatim, so it extends the cacheable prefix at zero marginal cost and CANNOT bust the provider cache mid-session; content that changes mid-session flows through the append-only history channels — `agent.inject()`, a `tools/post-execute` decision's `additionalContext`, prompt-submit `additionalContext` — each a durable `context/message` paid once and prefix-cached thereafter, at the price of accumulating in history and the log. Route session-frozen openers to the prefix and change notices to the history channels; a per-step request-only tail slot was deliberately dropped (no consumer, and a durable append covers every current update pattern).
- What still costs full price at the provider is inherent and logged: compaction (its `compact/*` events and replace node), a real prompt/tool change (`request/header-delta`), a config switch (ditto), a process boundary with drift (`'resume'` snapshot differing from its predecessor). The provider's own reasoning-content exclusion is managed server-side.
- The `step/start`-listener behavior change (above) is the one observable semantics change for plugins; `agent/pre-step` is the current-request seam.
- Tool-result trimming (planned) needs no new mechanism: a logged single-node surface replace (`start === end`) carrying a trimmed `tool/result` under the same `callId` — compaction-family, replay-correct, cache-bust batched by the same pressure logic.

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@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
# RFC: The session prefix — request-only messages in front of the derived history
Status: implemented
## Problem
A plugin often owns a session-stable opener the model must always see — a skills catalog, an AGENTS.md digest, a workspace baseline. Before this seam the harness offered two homes, and both are wrong for that content. The system prompt is one rendered string: message-shaped content (a user-role `<system-reminder>` envelope, a multi-message primer) does not fit it, and providers weight conversation messages differently from system text. Durable history (`agent.inject()`, a `context/message` at session start) makes the opener permanent: every `deriveMessages()` consumer replays it, the compaction retention walk owns it, forks bake it in stale, and a resume cannot refresh it — a catalog captured at session birth outlives the world it described.
The obvious third option — let a plugin edit the request's `messages` on the way out — is banned by [the reconstructable-requests RFC](../architecture/2026-07-05-reconstructable-requests.md): every loop-built request is a pure function of the session log, so whatever channel carries the opener must log exactly what it sends. What was missing was a request-only message channel with a durable record.
## Decision
`agent/session-prefix` is a waterfall on the agent event map ([`packages/core/agent/src/types.ts`](../../../../packages/core/agent/src/types.ts)): listeners receive a frozen empty seed and return an extension (the canonical contribution is a prepend, `[mine, ...await next()]`, which yields registration order on the wire). The loop ([`packages/core/agent-loop/src/loop.ts`](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/src/loop.ts)) fires it once per loop instance, lazily before the instance's first `agent/pre-step`; the composed list is deep-cloned, deep-frozen, cached on the instance, and placed in front of the ENTIRE derived history — directly after the provider's system slot — on every request the instance sends ([wire order](../../../core-data-structures/core.md#the-request-envelope-llmcallconfig-and-the-logged-header)).
Three properties carry the design:
- **Request-only, header-logged.** `deriveMessages()` never returns the prefix; its one durable record is `EpochHeader.messagePrefix` on the instance's anchoring `request/header` snapshot — the channel the reconstructable-requests RFC already owns for the request's non-history half, so no new session event exists. The dev invariant ([dsh-invariants](../../../../packages/support/invariants/src/index.ts)) recomputes `messagePrefix + boundary derivation` against every loop-built request; an unlogged prefix cannot reach the wire.
- **Frozen per instance.** Reuse is structural, not disciplined: the cached product cannot change mid-session, so the provider's prompt cache holds by construction and the prefix extends the cacheable region at zero marginal cost per step. A process restart or `ctx.agents.resume()` is a new instance: it recomposes, and any drift lands attributably on the `'resume'` header snapshot. This is the routing rule the seam creates: session-frozen openers ride the prefix; content that changes mid-session rides the append-only history channels (`agent.inject()`, a `tools/post-execute` decision's `additionalContext`, prompt-submit `additionalContext` — [the interception-seams RFC](2026-06-30-interception-seams.md)), each a durable `context/message` paid once and prefix-cached thereafter.
- **Composed before the pressure gate.** Composition precedes the instance's first `agent/pre-step`, and the seam hands the composed value through: `agent/pre-step` carries a `sessionPrefix` parameter and `CompactService.compactIfNeeded(agent, fullSystemPrompt, sessionPrefix, signal)` counts it in its token-pressure estimate — a gate reading the previous instance's folded prefix instead would under-gate a resumed or forked instance whose contributor grew, skipping compaction and shipping an over-window first request. A composition interrupted by a cancel/dispose landing inside the waterfall is discarded, never cached: an abort-aware listener's degraded fallback cannot leak into later requests, and the next turn recomposes under a live signal.
Because composition runs before the boundary snapshot, a composing listener's session append joins the CURRENT request's derived history. Compaction structurally cannot touch the prefix (or the system prompt): it rewrites surface nodes, and header state never enters the surface.
## Testing
**Unit** — [interception.spec.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/interception.spec.ts) pins compose-once across turns and steps (one composition, zero `request/header-delta`s), canonical prepend ordering, empty-prefix omission from the header, the frozen seed (in-place push throws), held-reference mutation immunity, and composition-precedes-pre-step with the seam receiving the composed value; [cancel.spec.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/cancel.spec.ts) pins cancel/dispose landing inside the composition window and the discard-and-recompose stale-cache guard; dsh-session codec tests cover the `messagePrefix` fold/diff/apply arms (empty ≡ absent); dsh-invariants tests pin the `messagePrefix + derivation` equation; dsh-compact-basic tests pin that the pressure estimate counts the handed prefix. **Snapshot** — the acp-snapshot normalizer scrubs header prefixes to count-preserving `{{messagePrefix}}` tokens (unit-covered in dsh-acp-snapshot); header content itself is pinned per [the pinned-header scenario RFC](../testing/2026-07-06-pin-request-header-content-in-one-scenario.md), and the example tree loads no prefix contributor, so live goldens stay prefix-free. **e2e** — none prefix-specific: the seam is provider-independent and deterministic; the with-key cache measurement in [request-cache.e2e.ts](../../../../packages/core/agent-loop/tests/request-cache.e2e.ts) already proves the cacheable-prefix economics the design rests on.
## Alternatives considered
- **Per-request `before`/`after` slots recomputed every step** (the shape first proposed: a waterfall firing on every request, contributing frozen `before` messages ahead of the history and fresh `after` messages behind it) — rejected. A per-step `before` recompose invites silent drift — nothing anchors it to the log short of logging a header delta per step — and an `after` slot sits behind the growing history, so its tokens re-pay on every request and everything after it is uncacheable. Measured against the alternatives, every current update pattern is served cheaper by a durable append (paid once, cache-read thereafter), and the only content with no home was the session-stable opener — which wants freezing, not recomputation.
- **A system-prompt section** (`system-prompt/assemble`) — rejected for this content: the assembly renders to the single `system` string, so message-shaped openers do not fit, and the system prompt is deliberately re-assembled per step (with header deltas when it changes) while the opener wants instance-frozen semantics.
- **A durable history opener** (`inject()` at session start) — rejected: permanent history is the failure mode in the problem statement — replayed everywhere, compactable, stale across resumes.
- **Compose per turn instead of per instance** — rejected: a turn-boundary recompose either desyncs silently from the log or forces a header delta per change, and it busts the provider cache exactly as often as it fires; the legitimate refresh point is the instance boundary, where the `'resume'` snapshot already records drift attributably.
- **Compose lazily at the first request and let compaction read the folded header** (the shape as first merged) — superseded in review: the fold matches the live prefix only from the instance's second request on, so on a resumed/forked instance's first step the pressure gate read the PREVIOUS instance's prefix and could under-gate. Composing before the first pre-step and handing the live value through the seam makes the estimate exact at every step.
- **A dedicated session event carrying the prefix** — rejected: the header events are the request's non-history record by design; a second event would be a second home for the same fact and another codec to keep total.
## Consequences
- `agent/pre-step` and `CompactService.compactIfNeeded` carry a `sessionPrefix` parameter: every pre-step listener and compaction backend sees the real per-instance value (all in-repo implementations updated in the same change, per the pre-release stance).
- A contributor whose content changes mid-session is not re-read until the next instance — by design. A deployment needing mid-session catalog updates routes the change notice through the append-only history channels and pays one durable `context/message`.
- The dropped `after` slot leaves no request-only channel near the request tail; nothing in the repo needs one, and adding it back would re-open the every-step re-pay cost the design exists to avoid.
- The `request/header-delta` `messagePrefix` arm (whole-array replacement, empty array encoding transition to absence) exists for codec totality; the loop never exercises it, because the cached prefix cannot change within an instance.
- An empty composition is canonical absence: no-contributor deployments log no extra header bytes and their requests are the bare derivation.